Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39327627›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2024

Validity of the PROMIS

Soyang Kwon, Bridget Armstrong, Nina Wetoska, Selin Capan

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Soyang KwonBuehler Center for Health Policy and Economics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 750 N Lakeshore Drive, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. soyang.kwon@northwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9359-704X
Bridget ArmstrongDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Nina WetoskaBuehler Center for Health Policy and Economics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 750 N Lakeshore Drive, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Selin CapanBuehler Center for Health Policy and Economics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 750 N Lakeshore Drive, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.

Funding

National Institute of Health HL155113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe PROMIS

methodAn ancillary study was conducted in the toddler-mother dyad sample of the Child and Mother Physical Activity Study. Mothers completed the 7-item PROMIS EC PA scale twice: during a study visit (test) and on the last day when their child's wore an ActiGraph accelerometer on the hip for 7 days (retest). The PROMIS EC PA summed score was calculated by totaling scores from items 1-5. Test-retest reliability was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for test and retest PROMIS EC PA. Convergent validity was assessed using rank correlation coefficients (rho) between PROMIS EC PA scores and accelerometer-measured moderate- and vigorous-intensity PA (MVPA).

resultsAmong 74 participants (56% female; 19 ± 4 months of mean age with range of 12-30 months), average accelerometer-measured MVPA was 76 ± 24 min/day. The median number of days between PROMIS EC PA test and retest was 8 days (IQR = 6 to 8), with an average PROMIS EC PA summed score of 11.0 ± 3.5 at test and 10.5 ± 3.4 at retest. ICC for the test-retest PROMIS EC PA summed scores was 0.72 (95% CI = 0.59-0.82). The rank correlation between the PROMIS EC PA summed score and accelerometer-measured MVPA was 0.13 (95% CI=-0.10 to 0.35; p = 0.28).

conclusionIn a sample of children aged 12-30 months, test-retest reliability for the PROMIS EC PA scale was moderate and its convergent validity against accelerometer-measured MVPA was poor. Prior to a widespread use of the PROMIS EC PA scale in large-scale research and clinical practice, the tool should be further refined and validated to elucidate how young children's lived PA experience as measured in the PROMIS EC PA scale is relevant to their health and wellbeing outcomes.

Indexed as

AccelerometryExerciseMothersAdultChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesActiGraph accelerometerPhysical activity questionnaireReliabilityYoung children

Identifiers

PMID39327627
PMCPMC11425993

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.