Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39327030›Full record

ArticleGenome research2024

Targeted and complete genomic sequencing of the major histocompatibility complex in haplotypic form of individual heterozygous samples.

Taishan Hu, Timothy L Mosbruger, Nikolaos G Tairis, Amalia Dinou, Pushkala Jayaraman, Mahdi Sarmady, Kingham Brewster, Yang Li, Tristan J Hayeck, Jamie L Duke and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Taishan Hu *Immunogenetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Timothy L Mosbruger *Immunogenetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9254-6531
Nikolaos G TairisImmunogenetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Amalia DinouImmunogenetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4831-6939
Pushkala JayaramanDivision of Genomic Diagnostics, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1159-8354
Mahdi SarmadyDivision of Genomic Diagnostics, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6069-804X
Kingham BrewsterSequencing and Genotyping Center, Delaware Biotechnology Institute, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19713, USA.
Yang LiImmunogenetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-2850-5172
Tristan J HayeckImmunogenetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6898-6177
Jamie L DukeImmunogenetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4768-0846
Dimitri S MonosImmunogenetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA; monosd@chop.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4065-0908

Funding

Bayesian Hierarchical Methods for Localized Analysis of Genic Intolerance to VariationK01HG010498 · NHGRI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HAYECK, TRISTAN JONATHAN · 2021 to 2024
$675k
NHGRI NIH HHS K01 HG010498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a ∼4 Mb genomic segment on Chromosome 6 that plays a pivotal role in the immune response. Despite its importance in various traits and diseases, its complex nature makes it challenging to accurately characterize on a routine basis. We present a novel approach allowing targeted sequencing and de novo haplotypic assembly of the MHC region in heterozygous samples, using long-read sequencing technologies. Our approach is validated using two reference samples, two family trios, and an African-American sample. We achieved excellent coverage (96.6%-99.9% with at least 30× depth) and high accuracy (99.89%-99.99%) for the different haplotypes. This methodology offers a reliable and cost-effective method for sequencing and fully characterizing the MHC without the need for whole-genome sequencing, facilitating broader studies on this important genomic segment and having significant implications in immunology, genetics, and medicine.

Indexed as

HaplotypesHeterozygoteMajor Histocompatibility ComplexGenome, HumanHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansSequence Analysis, DNAWhole Genome Sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39327030
PMCPMC11534196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.