Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39326884›Full record

Observational studyAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2024

Utility of Early Postoperative DWI to Assess the Extent of Resection of Adult-Type World Health Organization Grade 2 and 3 Diffuse Gliomas.

Conor Brosnan, Jack Henry, Paul McHugh, Emma Griffin, Martin Mulligan, Francesca Brett, Stephen MacNally, Alan O'Hare, Seamus Looby

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Conor BrosnanFrom the Department of Radiology (C.B., A.O., S.L.), Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland conorbrosnan@rcsi.ie.ORCID 0000-0002-6902-5164
Jack HenryDepartment of Neurosurgery (J.H., P.M., E.G., S.M.), Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Paul McHughDepartment of Neurosurgery (J.H., P.M., E.G., S.M.), Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Emma GriffinDepartment of Neurosurgery (J.H., P.M., E.G., S.M.), Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Martin MulliganDepartment of Pathology (M.M., F.B.), Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Francesca BrettDepartment of Pathology (M.M., F.B.), Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Stephen MacNallyDepartment of Neurosurgery (J.H., P.M., E.G., S.M.), Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Alan O'HareFrom the Department of Radiology (C.B., A.O., S.L.), Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-9578-4033
Seamus LoobyFrom the Department of Radiology (C.B., A.O., S.L.), Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-6697-2580

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeWorld Health Organization (WHO) grade 2 and 3 diffuse gliomas account for approximately 5% of primary brain tumors. They are invasive and infiltrative tumors and have considerable morbidity, causing progressive neurologic deterioration. The mean survival time is <10 years from diagnosis. Surgical debulking represents first-line management. The extent of resection is associated with progression-free and overall survival. Radiologic assessment of the extent of resection is challenging. This can be underestimated on early postoperative MRI, meaning that accurate assessment may be achieved only on delayed follow-up imaging. We hypothesized that DWI may help facilitate more reliable estimates of the extent of resection on early postoperative MRI. This study aimed to assess the utility of DWI in early postoperative MRI to evaluate the extent of resection. MATERIALS AND

methodsA single-center observational cohort study was performed. All patients with histologically confirmed WHO grade 2 and 3 gliomas managed with surgical debulking between January 2015 and December 2020 were identified. Preoperative, early postoperative, and follow-up imaging were reviewed independently by 2 consultant neuroradiologists. The extent of resection was estimated with and without DWI sequences for each case.

resultsTwo hundred twenty-four patients with WHO grade 2 and 3 gliomas were managed with surgical debulking between 2015 and 2020. DWI was not performed on early postoperative MRI in 2 patients. With the use of DWI, the extent of resection was upgraded in 30% of cases (

conclusionsDWI is a helpful and reliable adjunct in differentiating residual tumor from marginal ischemia in early postoperative MRI in WHO grade 2 and 3 diffuse gliomas and increases the accuracy in assessing the extent of resection. It should be used routinely in these cases.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingGliomaAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingRetrospective StudiesWorld Health OrganizationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39326884
PMCPMC11543062

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.