Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39326558›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance2024

Right ventricular dyssynchrony predicts outcome in pulmonary arterial hypertension when assessed in multiple cardiac magnetic resonance views.

Anthony Lindholm, Barbro Kjellström, Göran Rådegran, Håkan Arheden, Ellen Ostenfeld

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anthony LindholmDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Clinical Physiology and Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Barbro KjellströmDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Clinical Physiology and Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Göran RådegranDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Cardiology, and the Section for Heart Failure and Valvular Disease, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Håkan ArhedenDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Clinical Physiology and Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ellen OstenfeldDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Clinical Physiology and Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. Electronic address: Ellen.ostenfeld@med.lu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRight ventricular (RV) dyssynchrony or post systolic contraction (PSC) causes inefficient pumping and has not been investigated as a prognostic marker in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). The objective was to investigate if RV dyssynchrony and PSC are prognostic markers of transplantation-free survival in PAH and if multiple RV views improve prognostication.

methodsPatients with PAH undergoing cardiovascular magnetic resonance between 2003 and 2021 were included. For strain analysis, endocardial end-diastolic RV contours were delineated in RV three-chamber (RV3ch), four-chamber (4ch), and midventricular short-axis (SAX) slice. RV dyssynchrony was defined as the standard deviation of time to peak strain in the walls from one (4ch), two (4ch and SAX), or three views (4ch, SAX, and RV3ch). PSC was defined as peak strain occurring after pulmonary valve closure. Outcome was defined as death or lung transplantation.

resultsOne hundred and one patients (58 ± 19 years, 66% (67/101) women) were included. Median follow-up was 37 [51] months. There were 60 events (55 deaths and 5 lung transplantations). Outcome was associated with RV dyssynchrony from three views and with RV strain in 4ch. An increase in RV dyssynchrony-in three views-by 1% was associated with a 10% increased risk of lung transplantation or death. There was no association between outcome and RV dyssynchrony in one or two views nor with PSC.

conclusionRV dyssynchrony in three views was associated with outcome in PAH, whereas assessing dyssynchrony from one or two views and PSC was not. This implies that assessment of multiple instead of single RV views could potentially be used for prognostication in PAH.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance Imaging, CinePredictive Value of TestsPulmonary Arterial HypertensionVentricular Dysfunction, RightVentricular Function, RightAdultAgedArterial PressureFemaleHumansLung TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProgression-Free SurvivalPulmonary ArteryMagnetic resonancePAHPrognosisPulmonary hypertensionStrain

Identifiers

PMID39326558
PMCPMC11663753

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.