ArticleAntiviral research2024
Optimization of Bangladesh and Malaysian genotype recombinant reporter Nipah viruses for in vitro antiviral screening and in vivo disease modeling.
Article in Antiviral research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Longitudinal in vivo imaging reveals asynchronous, incomplete Nipah virus clearance with prolonged focal CNS involvement in IFNAREmerging microbes & infections · 2026Article
- Natural History of Nipah Virus in Hamsters: Strain, Route, and Sex-Associated Variability Characterized Using Large Datasets to Inform Pre-Clinical Study Design.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Article
- Article
- Henipaviruses: epidemiology, ecology, disease, and the development of vaccines and therapeutics.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2025Review
- Meeting report of the 37th International Conference on Antiviral Research in Gold Coast, Australia, May 20-24, 2024, organized by the International Society for Antiviral Research.Antiviral research · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Nipah virus (NiV) causes near-annual outbreaks of fatal encephalitis and respiratory disease in South Asia with a high mortality rate (∼70%). Since there are no approved therapeutics for NiV disease in humans, the WHO has designated NiV and henipaviral diseases priority pathogens for research and development. We generated a new recombinant green fluorescent reporter NiV of the circulating Bangladesh genotype (rNiV-B-ZsG) and optimized it alongside our previously generated Malaysian genotype reporter counterpart (rNiV-M-ZsG) for antiviral screening in primary-like human respiratory cell types. Validating our platform for rNiV-B-ZsG with a synthetic compound library directed against viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerases, we identified a hit compound and confirmed its sub-micromolar activity against wild-type NiV, green fluorescent reporter, and the newly constructed bioluminescent red fluorescent double reporter (rNiV-B-BREP) NiV. We furthermore demonstrated that rNiV-B-ZsG and rNiV-B-BREP viruses showed pathogenicity comparable to wild-type NiV-B in the Syrian golden hamster model of disease, supporting additional use of these tools for both pathogenesis and advanced pre-clinical studies in vivo.
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Registered trials
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