Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39326416›Full record

ArticleCell2024

Saturation mutagenesis-reinforced functional assays for disease-related genes.

Kaiyue Ma, Shushu Huang, Kenneth K Ng, Nicole J Lake, Soumya Joseph, Jenny Xu, Angela Lek, Lin Ge, Keryn G Woodman, Katherine E Koczwara and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. MaveMD: A functional data resource for genomic medicine.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Kaiyue MaDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: kaiyue.ma@yale.edu.
Shushu HuangDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kenneth K NgDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Nicole J LakeDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Soumya JosephHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Senator Paul D. Wellstone Muscular Dystrophy Specialized Research Center, Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics and Department of Neurology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Jenny XuYale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Angela LekDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Muscular Dystrophy Association, Chicago, IL, USA.
Lin GeDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Neurology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China.
Keryn G WoodmanDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Katherine E KoczwaraDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Justin CohenDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Vincent HoDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Christine L O'ConnorDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Melinda A BrindleyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Department of Population Health, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Kevin P CampbellHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Senator Paul D. Wellstone Muscular Dystrophy Specialized Research Center, Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics and Department of Neurology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Monkol LekDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: monkol.lek@yale.edu.

Funding

Yale Pathology Tissue Services Shared ResourceP30CA016359 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Eric P. Winer · 1985 to 2026
$85.0M
Muscular Dystrophy Specialized Research Center: Project 2P50NS053672 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI KEVIN P. CAMPBELL · 2020 to 2026
$11.9M
Defining the role of phosphatidylserine in hemorrhagic fever virus replicationR01AI139238 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BRINDLEY, MELINDA ANN · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
Exploring the role of hypoxia signaling and its inhibition as a therapy for Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophyF32AR079892 · NIAMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI COHEN, JUSTIN · 2022 to 2023
$144k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016359NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139238NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR079892NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS053672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interpretation of disease-causing genetic variants remains a challenge in human genetics. Current costs and complexity of deep mutational scanning methods are obstacles for achieving genome-wide resolution of variants in disease-related genes. Our framework, saturation mutagenesis-reinforced functional assays (SMuRF), offers simple and cost-effective saturation mutagenesis paired with streamlined functional assays to enhance the interpretation of unresolved variants. Applying SMuRF to neuromuscular disease genes FKRP and LARGE1, we generated functional scores for all possible coding single-nucleotide variants, which aid in resolving clinically reported variants of uncertain significance. SMuRF also demonstrates utility in predicting disease severity, resolving critical structural regions, and providing training datasets for the development of computational predictors. Overall, our approach enables variant-to-function insights for disease genes in a cost-effective manner that can be broadly implemented by standard research laboratories.

Indexed as

MutagenesisHumansMutationNeuromuscular DiseasesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitin-Protein Ligasescost-effective variant interpretationdeep mutational scanningdiagnosticsdystroglycanopathiesgenetic diseaseshigh-throughput functional assaysmuscular dystrophiessaturation mutagenesisvariant effect predictionvariants of uncertain significance

Identifiers

PMID39326416
PMCPMC11568926

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.