Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39325801›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Impact of mutations in starch synthesis genes on morphological, compositional, molecular structure, and functional properties of potato starch.

Shishanthi Jayarathna, Zsuzsanna Péter-Szabó, Gustav Nestor, Mariette Andersson, Francisco Vilaplana, Roger Andersson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shishanthi JayarathnaDepartment of Molecular Sciences, BioCenter, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7395-314X
Zsuzsanna Péter-SzabóDivision of Glycoscience, Department of Chemistry, KTH-Royal Institute of Technology, AlbaNova University Centre, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6360-9882
Gustav NestorDepartment of Molecular Sciences, BioCenter, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mariette AnderssonDepartment of Plant Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Lomma, Sweden.
Francisco VilaplanaDivision of Glycoscience, Department of Chemistry, KTH-Royal Institute of Technology, AlbaNova University Centre, Stockholm, Sweden.
Roger AnderssonDepartment of Molecular Sciences, BioCenter, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Morphology, composition and molecular structure of starch directly affect the functional properties. This study investigated the morphological, compositional, and molecular structure properties of starch from starch branching enzyme gene (SBE) and granule-bound starch synthase gene (GBSS) mutated potato, and their associations with thermal, pasting, and film-making properties. SBE mutations were induced in native variety Desiree while GBSS mutations were herestacked to a selected SBE mutated parental line. Mutations in SBE resulted in smaller starch granules and higher amylose content, while GBSS mutations in the SBE background reduced amylose content. Mutations in SBE, particularly with GBSS mutations, significantly increased total phosphorus content. 31P NMR spectroscopy revealed higher proportions of C6-bound phosphate than of C3-bound phosphate in all studied lines. Amylopectin unit chain and internal chain distributions showed higher proportions of long chains in mutated lines compared with Desiree. These amylopectin long-chains were positively correlated with gelatinizationand, pasting temperatures, and temperature at peak viscosity. Short amylopectin chains showed positive correlations with breakdown viscosity, but negative correlations with the crystal melting temperature of retrograded starch. Total phosphorus content was positively correlated with the crystal melting temperature of retrograded starch. Starch from different lines was used to produce a series of potato starch films that differed in morphology and functional properties. A negative correlation was observed between Young's modulus of films and the long amylopectin-chain fraction. Thermal gravimetric analysis revealed highest thermal stability of Desiree starch films, followed by films from SBE-mutated high-amylose lines. Oxygen transmission rate and oxygen permeability analyses showed that films made with starch from selected GBSS and SBEs mutated line maintained comparable oxygen barrier properties to Desiree film. These insights on the impact of genetic mutations on starch properties indicate potential applications of in-planta starch modification for specific end-uses including packaging.

Indexed as

1,4-alpha-Glucan Branching EnzymeMutationSolanum tuberosumStarchStarch SynthaseAmylopectinAmyloseViscosity1,4-alpha-Glucan Branching EnzymeAmylopectinAmyloseStarchStarch Synthase

Identifiers

PMID39325801
PMCPMC11426511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.