Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39325248›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2025

Housing Insecurity and Older Adults' Health and Well-Being in a Gentrifying City: Results from the EPIPorto Cohort Study.

Cláudia Jardim Santos, Ana Henriques, Carla Moreira, Ana Isabel Ribeiro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Shelter to Survival: Unpacking the Health Impacts of Housing Insecurity Across the Life Course.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cláudia Jardim SantosEPIUnit-Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade Do Porto, Rua das Taipas, 135, 4050-600, Porto, Portugal. claudiasantos@ispup.up.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5946-8164
Ana HenriquesEPIUnit-Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade Do Porto, Rua das Taipas, 135, 4050-600, Porto, Portugal.
Carla MoreiraCentro de Matemática, Escola de Ciências, Universidade Do Minho, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal.
Ana Isabel RibeiroEPIUnit-Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade Do Porto, Rua das Taipas, 135, 4050-600, Porto, Portugal.

Funding

COMPUTER AIDED ANALYSIS OF ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHYZ01CT000002 · CIT · COMPUTER RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY · PI BAILEY, JAMES J. · 1985 to 2003
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Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia CEECIND/01793/2017/CP1406/CT0002Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia CEECIND/02386/2018/CP1538/CT0001Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia LA/P/0064/2020Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia PTDC/GES-OUT/1662/2020Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia UI/BD/150782/2020Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia UIDB/04750/2020Intramural NIH HHS Z01 CT000002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using 2022 data from 600 adults (≥ 60 years) in Porto, Portugal, we explored the association between housing insecurity and various health outcomes. We examined housing conditions, affordability, and stability in relation to loneliness, quality of life, cognitive function, perception of healthy ageing, and sleep using regression models. Older adults without house heating (β = 2.293; 95%CI = 0.753, 3.833), with leaks/dampness/rot (β = 3.741; 1.818, 5.664), insufficient daylight (β = 2.787; 0.095, 5.479), living in neighborhoods with noise (β = 1.793, 0.280 to 3.305), pollution/grime (β = 2.580; 0.746, 4.414), and violence/crime/vandalism (β = 3.940; 1.723, 6.157), who faced housing cost overburden (β = 2.001; 0.426, 3.577), eviction (β = 12.651; 0.852, 24.450), and moved frequently (β = 4.129; 1.542, 6.716) exhibited higher levels of loneliness. Similarly, lack of house heating (β = - 1.942; - 3.438, - 0.445), leaks/dampness/rot (β = - 4.157; - 5.999, - 2.316), insufficient daylight (β = - 3.124; - 5.714, - 0.534), noise (β = - 2.143; - 3.600, - 0.686), pollution/grime (β = - 2.093; - 3.860, - 0.325), violence/crime/vandalism (β = - 2.819; - 4.948, - 0.691), and those with housing cost overburden (β = - 2.435; - 3.930, - 0.940) reported lower quality of life. Those with no toilet (β =  - 1.891; - 3.760, - 0.021) or shower (β =  - 1.891; - 3.760, - 0.021) and who faced forced displacement (β =  - 2.179; - 3.516, - 0.842) presented lower cognitive function. Furthermore, those living in neighborhoods with pollution/grime (OR = 0.494; 0.322, 0.756) and violence/crime/vandalism (OR = 0.477; 0.284, 0.801), those in social housing (OR = 0.728; 0.575, 0.922), and those who moved frequently (OR = 0.475; 0.257, 0.879) reported lower levels of perceived healthy ageing. Insufficient sleep was more common among residents in social housing (OR = 2.155; 1.102, 4.213), while poor sleep quality was least likely both among those living in social housing (OR = 0.445; 0.220, 0.900) and affordable housing (OR = 0.381; 0.162, 0.896). Good quality, stable, and affordable housing seems crucial for healthy ageing.

Indexed as

Health StatusHousingAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLonelinessMaleMiddle AgedPortugalQuality of LifeAge-friendly citiesGentrificationHealth equitySocial determinantsUrban health

Identifiers

PMID39325248
PMCPMC11865402

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.