Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39324875›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2024

Effects of High-Fructose Corn Syrup Addition to Broiler Diets on Performance, Carcass Yield, Visceral Weights, Gut pH and Some Blood Parameters.

Gökhan Şen, Mehmet Demirci, Şevket Evci, Ali Şenol, Mehmet Akif Karsli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gökhan ŞenDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Nutritional Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-6222-6986
Mehmet DemirciDepartment of Plant and Animal Production, Delice VHS, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Türkiye.
Şevket EvciDepartment of Plant and Animal Production, Delice VHS, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Türkiye.
Ali ŞenolDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Türkiye.
Mehmet Akif KarsliDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Nutritional Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Türkiye.

Funding

Kırıkkale University Scientific Research Coordination Unit 2021/034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study hypothesizes that using different amounts of high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) in broiler diets may improve performance.

objectivesThis study aimed to determine the effects of HFCS added to broiler diets on performance, cecum pH and some biochemical parameters.

methodsA total of 120 Ross 308 chicks at the age of 0 day were divided into three main groups with four subgroups each. The groups consisted of a control (CON), low-HFCS and high-HFCS groups. The CON group received a diet containing no HFCS, the low-HFCS diet contained 50 mg/kg HFCS, and the high-HFCS diet contained 100 mg/kg HFCS. Body weight gain, feed consumption, carcass weight, visceral weight and cecum pH values were examined as performance parameters. Blood samples were taken at the end of the experiment and used to spectrophotometrically determine triglyceride, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL-CHO), low-density lipoprotein (LDL-CHO), glucose (GLU), creatinine (CRE), uric acid and insulin concentrations, as well as aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase activities and oxidative stress markers. Proinflammatory cytokine levels were measured using ELISA test kits.

resultsFeed consumption and body weight gain of the high-HFCS group decreased (p < 0.01). The feed conversion rate was negatively affected in both HFCS groups compared to the CON group (p < 0.01). The carcass yields of the groups linearly decreased with the increase of HFCS (p < 0.001). Serum LDL cholesterol (p < 0.05) and GLU (p < 0.01) levels were significantly lower in the HFCS groups than the CON. Serum CRE levels were higher in the low-HFCS group compared to the other groups (p < 0.001). The oxidative stress index (OSI) levels were lower in the low-HFCS group than the CON group (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe addition of 100 mg/kg HFCS to broiler diets negatively affected performance parameters, but HFCS supplementation positively affected biochemical parameters. In particular, low-HFCS supplementation decreased the OSI, indicating that it could possibly reduce oxidative stress. Accordingly, HFCS could be added to broiler diets at a level of 50 mg/kg.

Indexed as

Animal FeedChickensDietHigh Fructose Corn SyrupAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsDietary SupplementsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleOrgan SizeRandom AllocationHigh Fructose Corn Syrupantioxidantbiochemical parametersbroiler performancecytokinefructoseinternal organ

Identifiers

PMID39324875
PMCPMC11425906

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.