Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39324867›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2024

Elevated serum circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Jieyu Li, Chao Gao, Qingqing Wang, Jing Liu, Zhiying Xie, Yawen Zhao, Meng Yu, Yiming Zheng, He Lv, Wei Zhang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jieyu LiDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chao GaoDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qingqing WangDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhiying XieDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2102-6026
Yawen ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Meng YuDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yiming ZhengDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
He LvDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yun YuanDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3282-9123
Lingchao MengDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianwen DengDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1206-1778
Zhaoxia WangDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

Beijing Nova Program 20220484017Beijing Nova Program 20230484403Capitals Funds for Health Improvement and Research 2022-4-40716National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (High Quality Clinical Research Project of Peking University First Hospital 2023HQ03National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071409National Natural Science Foundation of China 82101469National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171846National Natural Science Foundation of China U20A20356Scientific and Technological Achievements Transformation Incubation Guidance Fund Project of Peking University First Hospital 2023CX05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe substantial role of inflammation in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is gaining support from recent research. Studies indicate that circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA (ccf-mtDNA) can activate the immune system and is associated with neurodegenerative diseases. This research was designed to quantify ccf-mtDNA levels in the serum of ALS patients.

methodsThe medical records of ALS patients were reviewed. Serum ccf-mtDNA levels of patients with ALS (n = 62) and age-matched healthy controls (n = 46) were measured and compared. Additionally, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels were measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 26 ALS patients. Correlations between variables were analyzed.

resultsSerum ccf-mtDNA was notably higher in the patients with ALS. When stratified by genotype, the superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) mutation group showed the greatest increase in ccf-mtDNA levels relative to other ALS patients. Among all 108 individuals, a cut-off set at 1.1 × 10

conclusionOur study found increased serum ccf-mtDNA in ALS patients, suggesting a link to inflammatory processes and disease mechanism. Moreover, ccf-mtDNA could be an indicator for ALS progression, especially in those with the SOD1 mutation.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA, MitochondrialInterleukin-6Superoxide Dismutase-1AdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationBiomarkersCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA, MitochondrialIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6SOD1 protein, humanSuperoxide Dismutase-1amyotrophic lateral sclerosiscirculating cell‐free mitochondrial DNAdisease progressioninflammation

Identifiers

PMID39324867
PMCPMC11554856

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.