Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39323864›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in genetics2024

Association between haptoglobin polymorphism and coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis.

Jiao Wang, Xiaokai Zhou, Yue Su, Dongjian Chai, Yaoyao Ruan, Jinhua Wang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiao WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (Quzhou People's Hospital), Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaokai ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (Quzhou People's Hospital), Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yue SuDepartment of Cardiology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (Quzhou People's Hospital), Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Dongjian ChaiDepartment of Cardiology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (Quzhou People's Hospital), Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yaoyao RuanDepartment of Cardiology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (Quzhou People's Hospital), Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jinhua WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (Quzhou People's Hospital), Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous studies have investigated the association between the haptoglobin rs72294371 polymorphism and coronary artery disease (CAD) risk, but the results are controversial and uncertain. Therefore, this study aimed to systematically review the literature on haptoglobin polymorphism and susceptibility to CAD. Methods: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Wanfang databases were used to identify relevant studies from their inception to April 2024. The pooled odds ratio (OR) with corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to assess the strength of the association. An OR value greater than one suggested an increased risk; otherwise, it suggested a protective risk. Results: A total of 15 studies comprising 8,632 individuals (2,988 cases and 5,644 controls) were included. In the current meta-analysis, a significant association between haptoglobin polymorphism and CAD was found under recessive model (OR:0.74, 95% CI:0.60-0.92), dominant model (OR: 0.82, 95% CI: 0.71-0.95), homozygote model (OR: 0.70, 95% CI: 0.53-0.92), and allelic genetic model (OR: 0.80, 95% CI: 0.69-0.94). In the analysis stratified by ethnicity, a statistically significant association was observed in Asians rather than Caucasian population. Conclusion: This meta-analysis indicates that haptoglobin polymorphism is associated with CAD susceptibility, especially in Asians.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseasehaptoglobinmeta-analysispolymorphismsusceptibility

Identifiers

PMID39323864
PMCPMC11422136

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.