Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39323840›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

A real-world study of BBIBP-CorV vaccine effectiveness in a Sri Lanka rural province.

Lanka Wijekoon, Nuwan Wickramasinghe, Thilina Rathnasekara, Thejana Somathilake, Chamara Sarathchandra, Hemal Senanayake, Prasanna Weerawansa, Ranjan Ganegama, Yuntao Zhang, Yunkai Yang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Lanka WijekoonFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Nuwan WickramasingheFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Thilina RathnasekaraFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Thejana SomathilakeFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Chamara SarathchandraFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Hemal SenanayakeFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Prasanna WeerawansaFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Ranjan GanegamaFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Yuntao ZhangFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Yunkai YangFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Rui MaFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Yaowen ZhangFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Deying XieFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Zhaofeng LiFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Xiaodan LiuFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Shouyi QinFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
Sisira SiribaddanaFaculty of Medicine & Allied Science, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Real-world studies assessing the effectiveness of the BBIBP-CorV vaccine in low and middle-income countries are limited. We evaluated the BBIBP-CorV vaccine's effectiveness in reducing COVID-19 symptomatic disease, hospitalisation, severe disease, and mortality during the third wave of the pandemic in Sri Lanka. Methods: We conducted a test-negative case-control study in North Central Province from May 2021 to February 2022. Evidence of vaccination was obtained from the national registry. The PCR-positive patients were cases, while negative individuals were controls. Adjusted vaccine effectiveness (aVE) was computed for fully, partially, and non-vaccinated groups in reducing symptomatic disease, hospitalisation, severe disease, and mortality. Results: Our study involved 3305 cases and 3418 controls. The overall aVE for preventing PCR-positive infection in fully vaccinated was 30·8 % (95 % CI:17·9-41·6). In fully vaccinated over 60 years, the overall aVE was 72·3 % (95 % CI: 49·7-84·8). Full vaccination with BBIBP-CorV is effective in reducing hospitalisation, severe COVID-19 disease, and death, with aVE rates of 70·3 % (95 % CI: 57·9-79·0), 88·9 % (95 % CI: 81·8-93·2), and 92·3 % (95 % CI: 84·8-96·1) respectively. Conclusion: Individuals who have received two doses of the BBIBP-CorV vaccine are protected against hospitalisation, severe COVID-19 disease, and death. Duration of protection against hospitalisation, severe COVID-19, and fatal COVID-19 sustained at least 121 days, with no sign of waning during that time.

Indexed as

BBIBP-CorVCOVID-19EffectivenessSARS-CoV-2Sri LankaVaccine

Identifiers

PMID39323840
PMCPMC11422056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.