Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39323457›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Patient and care partner perspectives and preferences related to myasthenia gravis treatment: A qualitative study.

Margaret Yung, Pushpa Narayanaswami, Jacqueline Pesa, Zia Choudhry, Louis Jackson, Kathleen L Deering, Jamie Sebaaly, Jordan Richardson, Josh Feldman, Wesley Peters and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Margaret YungEPI-Q, Inc. Chicago Illinois USA.ORCID 0009-0001-2967-6851
Pushpa NarayanaswamiBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA.
Jacqueline PesaJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC Titusville New Jersey USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8335-3009
Zia ChoudhryJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC Titusville New Jersey USA.
Louis JacksonJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC Titusville New Jersey USA.
Kathleen L DeeringEPI-Q, Inc. Chicago Illinois USA.
Jamie SebaalyEPI-Q, Inc. Chicago Illinois USA.
Jordan RichardsonInspire Insights Arlington Virginia USA.
Josh FeldmanInspire Insights Arlington Virginia USA.
Wesley PetersCorEvitas, Part of Thermo Fisher Scientific Waltham Massachusetts USA.
Melina TaylorCorEvitas, Part of Thermo Fisher Scientific Waltham Massachusetts USA.
Allison FossMyasthenia Gravis Association Kansas City Missouri USA.
Bruce WestPatient Engagement Research Council (PERC) Member USA.
Lisa SheaJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC Titusville New Jersey USA.
Gabrielle GeonnottiJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC Titusville New Jersey USA.
Raghav GovindarajanHSHS Medical Group Multispecialty Care O'Fallon Illinois USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Due to the high symptom and treatment burden in myasthenia gravis (MG), understanding patient and care partner perspectives and preferences is crucial. Methods: This study used voice analysis and virtual focus groups to understand patient and care partner experiences with MG-related symptoms, treatments, and preferences. The voice analysis via social media listening used artificial intelligence-powered tools to gather and structure public digital conversations on MG. Focus groups included people living with MG and care partners who completed a questionnaire and participated in a 1-h virtual session facilitated using a semi-structured interview guide. Qualitative data were aggregated, transcribed, and thematically analyzed. Results: The voice analysis examined 11,554 posts from 8321 individuals, discussing MG symptoms, treatments, and burden. Of 7563 symptom-related posts, 5902 (78%) conveyed negative, 1427 (19%) neutral, and 234 (3%) positive sentiment. The most frequently mentioned symptoms were categorized as dysarthria, muscle weakness, and dysphagia. MG treatment sentiment analysis identified 6667 posts (67%) as neutral, 2887 (29%) as negative, and 350 (4%) as positive. For the focus groups, 15 individuals (12 patients and 3 care partners) completed the questionnaire and 14 participated in the virtual focus group sessions. The 15 participants who completed the questionnaire prioritized treatment convenience, symptom control for improved quality of life, and preventing potential MG crises in their current treatment. New treatment expectations included increased effectiveness, less frequent dosing, faster onset, and fewer side effects. Participants were also receptive to wearable medication delivery systems placed on the body and valued direct involvement in treatment decisions. Conclusion: Patients and care partners are often negatively impacted by MG symptoms and value convenient and fast-acting treatments that control symptoms with minimal side effects. Considering patient preferences may help optimize treatment decisions and improve patients' overall well-being and satisfaction in their care.

Indexed as

myasthenia gravispatient perspectivepatient preferencesymptomstreatment

Identifiers

PMID39323457
PMCPMC11422664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.