Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39322687›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2024

Functional activation of the AKT-mTOR signalling axis in a real-world metastatic breast cancer cohort.

Deepika Prasad, Elisa Baldelli, Edik M Blais, Justin Davis, Emna El Gazzah, Claudius Mueller, Alison Gomeiz, Aisha Ibrahim, Avani Vinayak Newrekar, Brian A Corgiat and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  9. Laser capture microdissection.Nature reviews. Methods primers · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Deepika Prasad *School of Systems Biology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA.
Elisa Baldelli *Center for Applied Proteomics and Molecular Medicine, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA.
Edik M BlaisPerthera Inc, McLean, VA, USA.
Justin DavisTheralink Technologies Inc, Golden, CO, USA.
Emna El GazzahSchool of Systems Biology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA.
Claudius MuellerTheralink Technologies Inc, Golden, CO, USA.
Alison GomeizSchool of Systems Biology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA.
Aisha IbrahimSchool of Systems Biology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA.
Avani Vinayak NewrekarSchool of Systems Biology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA.
Brian A CorgiatTheralink Technologies Inc, Golden, CO, USA.
Rick DunetzSide-Out Foundation, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Emanuel F Petricoin IiiSchool of Systems Biology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA.
Qi WeiDepartment of Bioengineering, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Mariaelena PierobonSchool of Systems Biology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA. mpierobo@gmu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2084-1029

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations of the PIK3CA/AKT/mTOR axis are common events in metastatic breast cancers (MBCs). This study was designed to evaluate the extent to which genetic alterations of the PIK3CA/AKT/mTOR can predict protein activation of this signalling axis in MBCs.

methodsMolecular profiles were generated by CLIA-certified laboratories from a real-world evidence cohort of 171 MBC patients. Genetic alterations of the PIK3CA pathway were measured using next-generation sequencing. Activation levels of AKT and downstream signalling molecules were quantified using two orthogonal proteomic methods. Protein activity was correlated with underlying genomic profiles and response to CDK4/6 inhibition in combination with endocrine treatment (ET).

resultsOncogenic alterations of the PIK3CA/AKT/PTEN pathway were identified in 49.7% of cases. Genomic profiles emerged as poor predictors of protein activity (AUC:0.69), and AKT phosphorylation levels mimicked those of mutant lesions in 76.9% of wild-type tumours. High phosphorylation levels of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR downstream target p70S6 Kinase (T389) were associated with shorter PFS in patients treated with CDK4/6 inhibitors in combination with ET (HR:4.18 95%CI:1.19-14.63); this association was not seen when patients were classified by mutational status.

conclusionsPhosphoprotein-based measurements of drug targets and downstream substrates should be captured along with genomic information to identify MBCs driven by the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signalling.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAdultAgedCohort StudiesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6FemaleHumansMiddle AgedMutationNeoplasm MetastasisPhosphorylationCDK6 protein, humanClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6MTOR protein, humanPIK3CA protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolaseTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID39322687
PMCPMC11519601

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.