Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39321173›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Barriers to healthcare access among reproductive age women in extremely high and very high maternal mortality countries: Multilevel mixed effect analysis.

Wubshet Debebe Negash, Adina Yeshambel Belay, Lakew Asmare, Demiss Mulatu Geberu, Asebe Hagos, Melak Jejaw, Kaleb Assegid Demissie, Misganaw Guadie Tiruneh, Kaleab Mesfin Abera, Yawkal Tsega and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Wubshet Debebe NegashDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-9720-7558
Adina Yeshambel BelayDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Lakew AsmareDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Demiss Mulatu GeberuDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Asebe HagosDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Melak JejawDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Kaleb Assegid DemissieDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Misganaw Guadie TirunehDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Kaleab Mesfin AberaDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Yawkal TsegaDepartment of Health Systems and Management, School of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Abel EndawkieDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Nigusu WorkuDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-7262-286X
Amare Mesfin WorkieDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Lamrot YohannesDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Mihret GetnetDepartment of Human Physiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is widely recognized that maternal deaths in low-resource countries are attributed to deprived access to maternal health services. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess barriers to healthcare access among reproductive age women in extremely high and very high maternal mortality countries.

methodsA community based cross sectional surveys were conducted among 181,472 reproductive age women. Stata version 17.0 was used to analyze the data. Mixed effect binary logistic regression model was analyzed. Odds ratio along with 95% CI was generated to identify factors associated with barriers to healthcare access. A p-value less than 0.05 was declared as statistical significance.

resultsA total of 64.3% (95% CI: 64.06, 64.54) reproductive age women faced barriers to healthcare access. Young age, no formal education, poor wealth index, no media exposure, multiparty, no health insurance coverage, and rural residence were significantly associated with barriers to healthcare access.

conclusionMore than six in ten reproductive age women had barriers to healthcare access in extremely high and very high maternal mortality countries. Increasing extensive health education, minimizing financial hardship by expanding health insurance may minimize barriers to healthcare access with attention to rural resident reproductive age women.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityMaternal MortalityAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaternal Health ServicesMiddle AgedMultilevel AnalysisPregnancyRural PopulationSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39321173
PMCPMC11423991

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.