Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39320652›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2024

Pedigree-based analysis of population structure and genetic diversity in high-milch Vrindavani crossbred cattle of India.

Munish Gangwar, Sheikh Firdous Ahmad, Gyanendra Kumar Gaur, K Tamilarasan, Jayesh Vyas, Patel D A

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Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Munish GangwarICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh, Izatnagar, 243122, Bareilly, India.
Sheikh Firdous AhmadICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh, Izatnagar, 243122, Bareilly, India.
Gyanendra Kumar GaurICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh, Izatnagar, 243122, Bareilly, India. gyanendrakg@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4688-840X
K TamilarasanICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh, Izatnagar, 243122, Bareilly, India.
Jayesh VyasRajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences (RAJUVAS), Bikaner, 334001, Rajasthan, India.
Patel D AICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh, Izatnagar, 243122, Bareilly, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to elucidate the population structure and genetic diversity along with the estimation of genealogical parameters in Vrindavani cattle using pedigree data. The study was based on pedigree data on 12,718 animals, spread across multiple generations during a 52-year period (between 1971 and 2023). The pedigree data was used to estimate different population genealogical parameters including the generation interval; pedigree completeness; rate and level of inbreeding; effective population size; and parameters characterizing the probabilities of gene origin. The ENDOG program was used for estimation of different parameters while using population after 2010 as reference cohort. The results revealed the maximum number of generations (MG) to be 13, while the numbers of completed (CG) and equivalent generations (EqG) were 3.23 and 1.95, respectively. The mean generation interval for the population was 6.9 years. The average inbreeding coefficient of animals in the whole and reference population was 1.11 and 3.44%, respectively; with 0.68% rate of inbreeding per generation. The average additive relationship among all the animals and those in the reference population was 1.16 and 5.49%, respectively. The average effective population sizes for the maximum, equivalent, and complete generations were 115.56, 56.42, and 46.02, respectively. The effective population size on the basis of regression and log-regression on birth date was 77.40 and 71.24, respectively. The probabilities of gene origin were estimated by the effective number of founders (f

Indexed as

Genetic VariationInbreedingPedigreeAnimalsCattleFemaleGenetics, PopulationIndiaMalePopulation DensityENDOGFounderGeneration intervalInbreedingPedigreeReferenceVrindavani

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