Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39320512›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2024

Prognostic value of ABO blood groups in upfront operated pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas.

Gaëtan-Romain Joliat, Ismail Labgaa, David Martin, Dionisios Vrochides, Markus Schäfer

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gaëtan-Romain JoliatDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital CHUV, University of Lausanne (UNIL), Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland. gaetan-romain.joliat@chuv.ch.
Ismail LabgaaDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital CHUV, University of Lausanne (UNIL), Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.
David MartinDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital CHUV, University of Lausanne (UNIL), Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.
Dionisios VrochidesDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, USA.
Markus SchäferDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital CHUV, University of Lausanne (UNIL), Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has been shown to have a lower incidence in patients with blood group O. It is currently uncertain if patients with group O have a better prognosis after pancreatectomy. This study assessed the overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) of PDAC patients who underwent upfront pancreatoduodenectomy based on ABO blood groups.

methodsA cross-sectional study was performed including patients from two university centers. All consecutive head PDAC patients who underwent upfront pancreatoduodenectomy from 2000 to 2016 were included. OS and DFS were compared between blood groups A, B, AB, and O using Kaplan-Meier curves and log-rank tests.

resultsA total of 438 patients were included (215 women, median age 67). Pre- and intraoperative details were comparable between all subgroups. Median OS did not differ between the four blood groups (A: 23 months, 95% CI 18-28; B: 32, 95% CI 20-44; AB: 37, 95% CI 18-56 and O: 26, 95% CI 20-32, p = 0.192). Median DFS were also similar (A: 19 months, 95% CI 15-23; B: 26, 95% CI 19-33; AB: 35, 95% CI 15-55 and O: 22, 95% CI 15-29, p = 0.441). There was no OS difference between O and non-O groups (median: 26 months, 95% CI 20-33 vs. 25 months, 95% CI 20-30, p = 0.773). On multivariable analysis blood groups were not prognostic of OS. Only lymph node involvement, tumor differentiation, and adjuvant chemotherapy were independent prognostic factors.

conclusionOS and DFS were similar between all four blood groups after pancreatoduodenectomy. Independent predictors of OS were associated with tumor characteristics and adjuvant treatment.

Indexed as

ABO Blood-Group SystemCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateABO Blood-Group SystemPancreas cancerPancreatectomyPancreatoduodenectomyPrognosisSurvival

Identifiers

PMID39320512
PMCPMC11424649

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.