Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39320498›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2024

Clinical outcomes of percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic decompression for the treatment of degenerative lumbar scoliosis associated with spinal stenosis in elderly individuals: a matched comparison study.

Ning Fan, He Song, Lei Zang, Aobo Wang, Tianyi Wang, Shuo Yuan, Peng Du, Qichao Wu

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ning Fan *Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 JingYuan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100043, China.
He Song *Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 JingYuan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100043, China.
Lei ZangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 JingYuan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100043, China. zanglei@ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-1403-4159
Aobo WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 JingYuan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100043, China.
Tianyi WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 JingYuan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100043, China.
Shuo YuanDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 JingYuan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100043, China.
Peng DuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 JingYuan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100043, China.
Qichao WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 5 JingYuan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100043, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis retrospective cohort study evaluated the efficacy and safety of percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic decompression (PTED) in elderly patients with degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS) associated with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). STUDY

designA matched comparison study.

methodsIn total, 97 patients with DLS associated with LSS who underwent PTED under local anesthesia between 2016 and 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. Using the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 24 patients aged ≥ 80 years were screened and included in the study group. Then, 24 patients aged 50-80 years were matched according to gender, date of surgery, and surgical levels were included in the control group. Clinical outcomes such as the visual analog scale (VAS) score, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score, modified MacNab criteria, radiological parameters, and complications were assessed. The independent sample t-test, Pearson's chi-square test and Fisher's exact test were used to compare the parameters between the study and control groups.

resultsThe study group had significantly higher mean American Society of Anesthesiologists classification and age-adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index scores than the control group (2.42 ± 0.72) vs. 5.25 ± 1.03 and 1.67 ± 0.76 vs. 3.17 ± 2.10, respectively). The VAS scores for pain in two legs and back and ODI scores significantly improved at two weeks after surgery and at the final followup (p < 0.05). The study group had higher back pain VAS and ODI scores than the control group at the final followup (p < 0.05). In addition, the complication and patient satisfaction rates were similar between the two groups (p > 0.05). The overall radiological parameters were comparable between the two groups, and there was no significant deterioration in coronal imbalance or loss of disc height between the two groups.

conclusionElderly patients (aged ≥ 80 years) with DLS associated with LSS are less fit and have a greater number of comorbidities. However, they can achieve satisfactory outcomes with PTED, which are comparable to those of patients < 80 years. PTED under local anesthesia can also be an efficient alternative to conventional open lumbar decompression surgery for treating elderly patients with comorbidities.

Indexed as

Decompression, SurgicalEndoscopyLumbar VertebraeScoliosisSpinal StenosisAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDegenerative lumbar scoliosisElderly patientsLumbar spinal stenosisOutcomesPercutaneous transforaminal endoscopic decompression

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.