Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39320424›Full record

ArticleNeotropical entomology2024

Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) Population Dynamics and Infestation in a Raspberry Orchard of Loukkos Area, Morocco.

Khalid Khfif, Hasnae Ennouinou, Kseniia Koledenkova, Fouad Mokrini, Lhoussaine El Rhaffari, Rachid Lahlali

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Article in Neotropical entomology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Khalid KhfifLab of Entomology, Research Unit On Nuclear Techniques, Environment, and Quality, National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), Tangier, Morocco. khalid.khfif@inra.ma.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3874-8845
Hasnae EnnouinouLab of Entomology, Research Unit On Nuclear Techniques, Environment, and Quality, National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), Tangier, Morocco.
Kseniia KoledenkovaRIBP, Univ of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France.
Fouad MokriniBiotechnology Unit, National Institute for Agricultural Research, Rabat, Morocco.
Lhoussaine El RhaffariLab of Bio-Actives Health and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Moulay Ismail Univ of Meknes, Meknes, Morocco.
Rachid LahlaliPhytopathology Unit, Dept of Plant Protection, National School of Agriculture of Meknes, 50001, Meknes, Morocco.

Funding

MAPM-Morocco MCRDV/2023National Institute for Agricultural Research, Morocco Regional Center of Agricultural Research of Tangier
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Raspberries (Rosales: Rosaceae) are considered to be one of most important crops in northwestern Morocco. However, this sector is seriously affected by the attack of Drosophila suzukii, which impairs the production and the export. Furthermore, the eco-ethology and population dynamics of D. suzukii under Moroccan conditions are still poorly understood. In Larache region, we monitored the population dynamics of D. suzukii adults using 4 traps baited with mashed ripe banana mixed with yeast, and reported the infestation levels during spring of 2022, 2023, and 2024 on raspberry cultivar Rubus idaeus var. Yazmin. Our results indicate that a maximum of 14, 20, and 28 D. suzukii adults per trap were caught weekly at the end of April 2022, in the middle of March 2023, and in the middle of April 2024, respectively. Furthermore, three peaks of D. suzukii adult flies were observed each year, whereas a total of six generations were predicted according to the accumulated degree-days. The male sex ratio of trapped D. suzukii was 1:0.32, 1:0.38, and 1:0.42 in 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively. Raspberry fruit infestation reached a maximum of 76%, 75%, and 64% at the beginning of May 2022, middle of April 2023, and end of April 2024, respectively. Under the climate change scenario, knowledge of the eco-ethology of this insect and its population dynamics is essential for developing an IPM control strategy in Morocco, and further studies are ongoing to establish a biological and reasoned chemical approach based on degree-days.

Indexed as

DrosophilaPopulation DynamicsRubusAnimalsFemaleMaleMoroccoSeasonsSex RatioDegree-daysDrosophila suzukiiInfestationPopulation dynamicsRaspberry

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.