Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39320394›Full record

ReviewCurrent environmental health reports2024

Using Geovisualizations to Educate the Public About Environmental Health Hazards: What Works and Why.

Catherine E Slavik, Carolyn Fish, Ellen Peters

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current environmental health reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Catherine E SlavikCenter for Science Communication Research, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA. cslavik@uoregon.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3077-239X
Carolyn FishDepartment of Geography, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2366-5035
Ellen PetersCenter for Science Communication Research, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0702-6169

Funding

Banting Postdoctoral Fellowship N/ACenter for Science Communication Research in the School of Journalism and Communication at the University of Oregon N/ANational Science Foundation SES-2017651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewInforming the public about environmental risks to health is crucial for raising awareness around hazards, and promoting actions that minimize exposures. Geographic visualizations-geovisualizations-have become an increasingly common way to disseminate web-based information about environmental hazards, displaying spatial variations in exposures and health outcomes using a map. Unfortunately, ineffective geovisualizations can result in inaccurate inferences about a hazard, leading to misguided actions or policies. In this narrative review, we discuss key considerations for the use of geovisualizations to promote environmental health literacy. RECENT

findingsMany conventional geovisualizations used for hazard education and risk communication fail to consider how people process visual information. Design choices that prompt viewers to think and feel, leveraging processes such as individual attention, memory, and emotion, could promote improved comprehension and decision making around environmental health risks using geovisualizations. Based on the studies reviewed, we recommend six strategies for designing effective, evidence-based geovisualizations, synthesizing evidence from the cognitive sciences, cartography, and environmental health. These strategies include: Displaying only key data, tailoring and testing geovisualizations with the desired audience, using salient cues, leveraging emotion, aiding pattern recognition, and limiting visual distractions. Geovisualizations offer a promising avenue for advancing public awareness and fostering proactive measures in addressing complex environmental health challenges. This review highlights how incorporating evidence-based design principles into geovisualizations could promote environmental health literacy. More experimental research evaluating geovisualizations, using interdisciplinary approaches, is needed.

Indexed as

Environmental HealthEnvironmental ExposureHealth EducationHealth LiteracyHumansEnvironmental healthExposure mitigationGeovisualizationHazard educationMapsRisk communication

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.