Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39319524›Full record

ArticleJournal of evaluation in clinical practice2025

Breastfeeding health literacy scale for pregnant women: A scale development study.

Asibe Ozkan, Eda Aktas, Melike Dissiz, Zehra Acar, Bahar Karakoç

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Asibe OzkanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, University of Health Sciences Hamidiye Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4278-5278
Eda AktasDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, University of Health Sciences Hamidiye Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1424-9678
Melike DissizHamidiye Faculty of Nursing, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing Istanbul, Health Science University, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2947-3915
Zehra AcarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, University of Health Sciences Hamidiye Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1923-3096
Bahar KarakoçBaşakşehir Çam ve Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7260-1775

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE, AIMS, AND

objectiveBreastfeeding provides optimal nutrition for infants, and health literacy significantly influences breastfeeding rates. This study aimed to develop a tool to assess the breastfeeding health literacy levels of pregnant women.

methodsThis methodologically structured study was conducted with 590 pregnant women who visited the pregnancy follow-up clinic between January and April 2024 and met the sampling criteria. Data were collected using a participant form and the Health Literacy Scale for Breastfeeding for Pregnant Women (BFHLS). To assess the BFHLS validity, the content validity index (CVI) and factor analysis were used, while the reliability was evaluated using the test-retest method, item-total score correlation, and Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient.

resultsThe BFHLS for pregnant women is structured into four dimensions, comprising 25 items. To assess the scale's stability, test-retest measurements were conducted with a minimum interval of 2 weeks, revealing no significant difference in mean scores (p > 0.05). The CVI for each item was 99%. The corrected item-total correlations ranged from 0.48 to 0.92, and Cronbach's alpha value was determined to be 0.96.

conclusionThe BFHLS developed for pregnant women is a valid and reliable tool. Higher scores on the scale indicate a greater level of breastfeeding health literacy in pregnant women. This scale can effectively be used to assess the breastfeeding health literacy levels of pregnant women.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingHealth LiteracyPregnant PeopleAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnairesbreastfeedinghealth literacypregnant womenreliabilityvalidity

Identifiers

PMID39319524
PMCPMC11904387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.