Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39319479›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2025

Efficient Polycrystalline Single-Cation Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes by Simultaneous Intracrystal and Interfacial Defect Passivation.

Hobeom Kim, Jung-Min Heo, Christoph Wolf, Young-Hoon Kim, Seong-Chul Lee, Eojin Yoon, Geon-Hui Lee, Kyung Yeon Jang, Junmo Park, Joo Sung Kim and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Hobeom KimDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Min HeoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Christoph WolfDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Young-Hoon KimDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Chul LeePEROLED Co. Ltd., Building 940, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Eojin YoonDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Geon-Hui LeeDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-ro, Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Yeon JangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Junmo ParkSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), 123 Cheomdangwagi-ro, Gwangju, 61005, Republic of Korea.
Joo Sung KimDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Min-Ho ParkDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Su-Hun JeongDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Himchan ChoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Hee HanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Emad OveisiInterdisciplinary Centre for Electron Microscopy (CIME), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, CH-1015, Switzerland.
Mohammad Khaja NazeeruddinInstitute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, CH-1015, Switzerland.
Tae-Woo LeeDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6449-6725

Funding

European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme 763989National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2016R1A3B1908431National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00283597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycrystalline perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have shown great promise with high efficiency and easy processability. However, PeLEDs using single-cation polycrystalline perovskite emitters have demonstrated low efficiency due to defects within the grains and at the interfaces between the perovskite layer and the charge injection contact. Thus, simultaneous defect engineering of perovskites to suppress exciton loss within the grains and at the interfaces is crucial for achieving high efficiency in PeLEDs. Here, 1,8-octanedithiol which is a strong nucleophile, is used to increase the luminescence efficiency of a single-cation perovskite by suppressing non-radiative recombination within the grains of their polycrystalline emitter film as well as at their interface with an anode. The dithiol additive performs a multifunctional role in defect passivation, spatial confinement of excitons, and prevention of exciton quenching at the interface between the perovskite layer and the underlying hole-injection layer. Photoluminescence studies demonstrate that incorporating the dithiol additive significantly enhances the charge carrier dynamics in perovskites, resulting in an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of up to 23.46% even in a simplified PeLED that does not use a hole-injection layer. This represents the highest level of EQE achieved among devices utilizing polycrystalline single-cation perovskites.

Indexed as

defect passivationinterface engineeringMAPbBr3perovskite light‐emitting diodesthiol additive

Identifiers

PMID39319479
PMCPMC11707566

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.