Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39319299›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

A study on the mediating-moderate effect of the types of illicit drugs on mental health in China.

Bo Zhou, Jintao Tan, Wenli Li, Cheng Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bo ZhouSchool of Public Administration, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China.
Jintao TanSchool of Public Administration, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenli LiResearch Institute of Social Development, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Cheng YuSchool of Sociology and Anthropology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In China, over 5 million people have been identified and registered by the public security institutions for using illicit drugs. The aim of this study is to compare the influence of different types of illicit drugs on the self-reported mental health of Chinese people. In particular, we want to assess the damage of Heroin, Methamphetamine and Ketamine to mental health in a social environment where drug use is strictly regulated. Methods: The study is based on survey with 6,906 people who use drugs in Guangdong province, China. Risk of mental health issue is measured using the Brief Symptoms Inventory 18 (BSI-18) Scale, and a higher BSI-18 score indicates more severe mental health problems. The data was analyzed through multilevel regression analysis, propensity score matching analysis and mediation analysis. Results: The three major types of illicit drugs have both moderating and mediating effects on the length of drug-use history, that Heroin use leads to longer drug-use duration, while Ketamine use causes more damage on mental health per unit time of drug-use duration. Average duration of Methamphetamine use is 0.7 year shorter than average duration of Heroin use, and average duration of Ketamine use is 1.7 year shorter than average duration of Heroin use. For each year of increase of drug-use duration, Ketamine use leads to 1.2 times more of BSI score increase than Heroin use, and 2.3 times more of BSI score increase than Methamphetamine use. Conclusion: These three drugs are associated with severe mental health issue in a society with strict drug regulation. Attention should be paid to the mental health of people regardless of the type of drugs they use.

Indexed as

Illicit DrugsMental HealthMethamphetamineAdolescentAdultChinaFemaleHeroinHumansKetamineMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultHeroinIllicit DrugsKetamineMethamphetaminedrug regulationdrug typelength of drug-use historymediating moderate effectmental health

Identifiers

PMID39319299
PMCPMC11420112

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.