Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39319277›Full record

ArticlePediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition2024

Efficacy and Safety of Valganciclovir in Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection with Isolated Intrahepatic Cholestasis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Salahuddin Mahmud, Tanzila Farhana, Ataul Mustufa Anik, Fayaza Ahmed, Mashud Parvez, Madhabi Baidya, Rafia Rashid, Farhana Tasneem, Ahmed Rashidul Hasan, Mohammad Jahangir Alam and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Salahuddin MahmudDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Bangladesh Shishu Hospital & Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7538-3400
Tanzila FarhanaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Bangladesh Shishu Hospital & Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0294-6081
Ataul Mustufa AnikDepartment of Statistics, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6507-2262
Fayaza AhmedChild Development Centre, HSM, DGHS, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7042-7964
Mashud ParvezDepartment of Pathology, Bangladesh Shishu Hospital & Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1850-2899
Madhabi BaidyaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Bangladesh Shishu Hospital & Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2922-3070
Rafia RashidDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Dr. M R Khan Shishu Hospital & Institute of Child Health, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3820-2076
Farhana TasneemDepartment of Pediatrics, BIHS General Hospital, Diabetic Association of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3867-2382
Ahmed Rashidul HasanDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Bangladesh Shishu Hospital & Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9819-5015
Mohammad Jahangir AlamDepartment of Pediatrics, Bangladesh Shishu Hospital & Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shafi Ahmed MuazDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Bangladesh Shishu Hospital & Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7423-290X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection affects the hepatic, neurologic, hematopoietic, respiratory, gastrointestinal, and other organs, resulting in a high mortality rate and long-term sequelae. It may cause acute or chronic hepatitis, or even lead to hepatic cirrhosis. Valganciclovir (VGCV) is an effective, safe, and well-tolerated treatment for congenital CMV infection, without any serious adverse effects. This study was conducted to evaluate the clinical, biochemical, and virological profiles of infants with CMV with intrahepatic cholestasis and to determine the outcomes with or without treatment with VGCV. Methods: Twenty infants aged <6 months diagnosed with congenital CMV infection with evidence of intrahepatic cholestasis were included in this study. Randomization was used to divide the study participants into 2 groups. The control group (n=10) was treated with only supportive management, and the intervention group (n=10) was treated with oral VGCV at 16 mg/kg/dose 12 hours a day for 6 weeks plus supportive treatments. Physical examinations and biochemical, serological, and virological tests were performed at the time of diagnosis and at the end of 6 weeks and 6 months. Results: The control and intervention groups were compared in terms of clinical and laboratory parameters such as jaundice, dark urine, pale stool, hepatomegaly, total bilirubin, aminotransferases, gamma-glutamyl transferase, alkaline phosphatase, and CMV polymerase chain reaction load, which showed a significant reduction after treatment in the intervention group ( Conclusion: Oral VGCV can be used to effectively treat CMV infection with intrahepatic cholestasis without notable side effects.

Indexed as

Congenital cytomegalovirus infectionUrinary cytomegalovirus polymerase chain reactionValganciclovir

Identifiers

PMID39319277
PMCPMC11419786

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.