Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39319216›Full record

ReviewAdvances in ophthalmology practice and research

Research progress on the impact of cataract surgery on corneal endothelial cells.

Chen Yang, Qi An, Han Zhou, Hongyan Ge

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in ophthalmology practice and research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Advances in cataract surgery: is a new era on the horizon?Current opinion in ophthalmology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chen YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Qi AnDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Han ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Hongyan GeDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cataracts are a common eye disease and a major cause of blindness in China and worldwide. In China, the incidence of cataracts among people over 60 years old is as high as 80%. Surgery is the primary treatment for various types of cataracts, but such invasive procedures can affect corneal endothelial cells to some extent. Content: Cataract surgery can damage corneal endothelial cells, leading to complications such as corneal edema in mild cases. Severe damage can result in endothelial decompensation, necessitating secondary corneal endothelial transplantation. Preoperative thorough assessment of endothelial status, intraoperative endothelial protection measures, and postoperative active use of medications to prevent further damage to endothelial cells can reduce endothelial cell loss. Factors influencing endothelial cell status include whether the patient has related systemic diseases or ocular conditions, the hardness of the nucleus, the choice of surgical incision, the method of nuclear fragmentation, the type of viscoelastic agent used, the orientation of the phacoemulsification needle bevel, the duration and energy of ultrasound use, the choice of fluid control system, the use of protective auxiliary instruments, the application of intraocular lens scaffold technology, femtosecond laser assistance, and the use of certain medications. Conclusions: Actively regulating the factors affecting corneal endothelial cells to reduce damage related to cataract surgery is crucial. This paper reviews the existing literature on various factors affecting corneal endothelial cells during cataract surgery and explores future developments and research directions.

Indexed as

CataractCorneal endothelial cellsSurgical treatment

Identifiers

PMID39319216
PMCPMC11421245

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.