Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39319103›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice2024

Gender disparities in outcomes of cardiogenic shock secondary to Takotsubo cardiomyopathy.

Shafaqat Ali, Yehya Khlidj, Manoj Kumar, Sanjay Kumar, Sanchit Duhan, Faryal Farooq, Bijeta Keisham, Pramod Kumar Ponna, Kalgi Modi

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PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shafaqat AliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Louisiana State University, Shreveport, LA, USA.
Yehya KhlidjDepartment of Medicine, University of Algiers 1, Algiers, Algeria.
Manoj KumarDepartment of Medicine, John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sanjay KumarDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Queens, NY, USA.
Sanchit DuhanDepartment of Cardiology, Carle Foundation Hospital, Urbana, IL, USA.
Faryal FarooqDepartment of Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College Lahore, Pakistan.
Bijeta KeishamDepartment of Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Pramod Kumar PonnaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Louisiana State University, Shreveport, LA, USA.
Kalgi ModiDepartment of Cardiology, Louisiana State University, Shreveport, LA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) has a preponderance for females, particularly postmenopausal. However, recent data from multicenter registries identified a worse prognosis in male patients, particularly with cardiogenic shock. We aim to investigate gender disparities in outcomes of TTC-associated cardiogenic shock (TTC-CS). Methods: The National Readmission Database (2016-2020) was utilized to identify TTC-CS hospitalizations. Cohorts were stratified by gender. A Propensity Score Matching (PSM) model, which utilized complete Mahalanobis Distance Matching within the Propensity Score Caliper following multivariate regression, successfully matched males and females. Pearson's χ Results: Among 12,803 TTC-CS hospitalizations, the majority (74.1 %) were females (N: 9490), and 25.9 % were males (N: 3313). On propensity-matched cohorts (2609), males were found to have higher in-hospital mortality (31 % vs. 26 %, Conclusion: For TTC-CS hospitalization, males have higher in-hospital mortality and complication rates, along with higher LOS and cost of hospitalization. Despite advances in the management of CS, there was no significant difference in mortality from 2016 to 2020.

Indexed as

Acute heart failureAcute myocardial infarctionCardiogenic shockMechanical circulatory supportShock teamSystems of care

Identifiers

PMID39319103
PMCPMC11419888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.