ReviewERJ open research2024
What every clinician should know about inflammation in COPD.
Review in ERJ open research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Airway Response to Dual Bronchodilation and Its Association with Inflammatory Markers in Treatment-Naïve Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Quantitative Computed Tomography Study.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Metabolic effects following initiation of single-inhaler triple therapy in COPD: a prospective observational study.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026Observational
- Common Biomarkers in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Narrative Review of an Intriguing Interplay.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Integrative machine learning and single-cell analysis identifies nicotine-related diagnostic genes and myeloid remodeling in COPD.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Type 2 inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A promising treatable trait and practice recommendations.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2025Article
- Biological Therapies in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: New Directions in Personalised Respiratory Medicine.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025Review
- Association of cardiac autonomic functions with inflammatory markers in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2025Article
- ILC2 Diversity, Location, and Function in Pulmonary Disease.Immunological reviews · 2025Review
- Molecular Approaches to Treating Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Current Perspectives and Future Directions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Phosphodiesterase Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Where We Have Been and What Lies Ahead.Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Inflammation drives COPD pathogenesis and exacerbations. Although the conceptual framework and major players in the inflammatory milieu of COPD have been long established, the nuances of cellular interactions and the etiological differences that create heterogeneity in inflammatory profiles and treatment response continue to be revealed. This wealth of data and understanding is not only a boon to the researcher but also provides guidance to the clinician, moving the field closer to precision medicine. It is through this lens that this review seeks to describe the inflammatory processes at play in COPD, relating inflammation to pathological and functional changes, identifying patient-specific and disease-related factors that may influence clinical observations, and providing current insights on existing and emerging anti-inflammatory treatments and treatment targets, including biological therapies and phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.