Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39319022›Full record

ArticleZdravstveno varstvo2024

The Vaper's Perspective: A Qualitative Study of E-Cigarette Users and Smokers in Slovenia.

Danica Rotar Pavlič, Alem Maksuti, Nena Kopčavar Guček, Islam Albaradi, Aleksander Stepanović

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zdravstveno varstvo, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Danica Rotar PavličUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Poljanski nasip 58, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7575-3195
Alem MaksutiPersuasion d.o.o., Medvedova cesta 28, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9548-0790
Nena Kopčavar GučekUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Poljanski nasip 58, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2220-3541
Islam AlbaradiUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Poljanski nasip 58, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4751-7480
Aleksander StepanovićUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Poljanski nasip 58, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4155-0001

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The use of e-cigarettes has been rapidly expanding in recent years. The reasons people in Slovenia chose to use electronic cigarettes have not been studied to date. This study examines e-cigarette users' attitudes regarding their health risks. Objectives: The aim of the study was to examine the users' standpoint towards e-cigarettes and their understanding of the impact on people's health. Methods: This qualitative study consists of 15 semi-qualitative interviews. Fifteen active or former tobacco smokers and/or e-cigarette users were interviewed using semi-structured interviews between 1 December 2019 and 30 April 2020. Data were analysed using qualitative content analysis. The employed inductive analysis consisted of coding, creating categories and abstraction; that is, framing a general description of the research topic through generating categories. Results: Data show that the interviewees do not have a unified opinion regarding the use and harmful effects of e-cigarettes. They agree that e-cigarettes are less harmful than regular cigarettes, but do not believe that they completely eliminate harmful effects for people that smoke regularly. The results also show that vaping is typical of young people, who use e-cigarettes as an important element of their subculture. Conclusions: The use of e-cigarettes in Slovenia is still a matter of public debate, because the advantages and harmful effects of using e-cigarettes are not yet well known. National guidelines for reducing the harmful effects of e-cigarettes are needed.

Indexed as

alternativee-cigareteE-cigaretteskvalitativne študijeLess harmfulmanj škodljiveQualitative studiesSloveniaSlovenijaVapingvejpanje

Identifiers

PMID39319022
PMCPMC11417507

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.