Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39318620›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Safety and outcome of children, adolescents and young adults participating in phase I/II clinical oncology trials: a 9-year center experience.

Anna Pujol Manresa, Susana Buendía López, Maitane Andión, Blanca Herrero, Álvaro Lassaletta, Manuel Ramirez, David Ruano, Carmen Hernández-Marqués, Amalia Varo, Teresa de Rojas and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Anna Pujol ManresaPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Susana Buendía LópezPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Maitane AndiónPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Blanca HerreroPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Álvaro LassalettaPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel RamirezPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
David RuanoPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen Hernández-MarquésPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Amalia VaroPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Pediatric Cancer Center Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Teresa de RojasACCELERATE, Brussels, Belgium.
Marta Cortés HernándezPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Jaime Verdú-AmorósPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Valencia, Spain.
Silvia Martín PradoPharmacy Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Andrea ArtigasPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Esther RedondoPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Julia Ruiz PatoPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Pilar Herreros LópezPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Julián SevillaPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Luis MaderoPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Lucas MorenoDivision of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Francisco Bautista SirventPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Alba Rubio-San-SimónPediatric Hematology-Oncology Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Enrolling children with cancer in early phase trials is crucial to access innovative treatments, contributing to advancing pediatric oncology research and providing tailored therapeutic options. Our objective is to analyze the impact of these trials on patient outcomes and safety, and to examine the evolution and feasibility of trials in pediatric cancer over the past decade. Methods: All patients recruited in pediatric anticancer phase I/II clinical trials from January 2014 to December 2022 were included. Clinical records and trial protocols were analyzed. Results: A total of 215 patients (median age 11.2 years, range 1-29.5) were included in 52 trials (258 inclusions). Patients with extracranial solid tumors (67%), central nervous system (CNS) tumors (24%), and leukemia (9%) were included. The most common investigational drugs were small molecules (28.3%) and antibodies (20.5%). Serious adverse events were experienced by 41% of patients, 4.4% discontinued treatment because of toxicity and two had toxic deaths. Median event-free survival was 3.7 months (95%CI: 2.8-4.5), longer in phase II trials than in phase I (2 vs. 6.3 months; Discussion: A significant and increasing number of patients have been included in early clinical trials, suggesting that both oncologists and families consider it valuable to be referred to specialized Units to access new therapies. Moreover, our data suggests that participation in early clinical trials, although not without potential toxicities, might have a positive impact on individual outcomes.

Indexed as

access to innovationclinical researchclinical trialsdrug developmentpediatric hematology and oncology

Identifiers

PMID39318620
PMCPMC11421171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.