Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39318607›Full record

ReviewMetabolism open2024

Effects of once-weekly subcutaneous retatrutide on weight and metabolic markers: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Eric Pasqualotto, Rafael Oliva Morgado Ferreira, Matheus Pedrotti Chavez, Alexandre Hohl, Marcelo Fernando Ronsoni, Tales Pasqualotto, Francisco Cezar Aquino de Moraes, Larissa Hespanhol, Janine Midori Figueiredo Watanabe, Carine Lütkemeyer and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolism open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Eric PasqualottoDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Rafael Oliva Morgado FerreiraDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Matheus Pedrotti ChavezDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Alexandre HohlDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Marcelo Fernando RonsoniDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Tales PasqualottoDepartment of Medicine, Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe, Caçador, Brazil.
Francisco Cezar Aquino de MoraesDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
Larissa HespanholDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande, Brazil.
Janine Midori Figueiredo WatanabeDepartment of Medicine, State University of Piauí, Teresina, Brazil.
Carine LütkemeyerIndependent Researcher, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Simone van de Sande-LeeDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To assess the effects of once-weekly subcutaneous retatrutide on weight and metabolic markers and the occurrence of side effects in patients with overweight, obesity and/or type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases were systematically searched for placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trials (RCTs) published up until February 23, 2024. Weighted mean differences (WMDs) for continuous outcomes and risk ratios (RRs) for binary endpoints were computed, with 95 % confidence intervals (CIs). Results: A total of three studies were included, comprising 640 patients, of whom 510 were prescribed retatrutide. Compared with placebo, retatrutide significantly reduced body weight (WMD -10.66 kg; 95 % CI -17.63, -3.69), body mass index (WMD -4.53 kg/m Conclusions: In this meta-analysis, the use of once-weekly subcutaneous retatrutide was associated with a significant reduction in body weight and improvement of metabolic markers in patients with overweight, obesity and/or T2D, compared with placebo, with an increase in non-severe gastrointestinal and hypersensitivity adverse events. Phase 3 RCTs are expected to shed further light on the efficacy and safety of once-weekly subcutaneous retatrutide over the long term.

Indexed as

Body weightMetabolismObesityRetatrutide

Identifiers

PMID39318607
PMCPMC11420505

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.