Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39318592›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

The lifestyle and nutritional factors for dry eye disease in depression population: a retrospective case-control study.

Chia-Yi Lee, Shun-Fa Yang, Ie-Bin Lian, Yu-Ling Chang, Yan-Ni Jhan, Chao-Kai Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chia-Yi Lee *Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shun-Fa Yang *Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ie-Bin LianInstitute of Statistical and Information Science, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua, Taiwan.
Yu-Ling ChangDepartment of Medical Education, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yan-Ni JhanInstitute of Statistical and Information Science, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua, Taiwan.
Chao-Kai ChangNobel Eye Institute, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We aim to evaluate lifestyle and nutritional factors that lead to dry eye disease (DED) in a depressed population using data from the Taiwan BioBank (TWB). Methods: A retrospective case-control study was conducted, and patients with depression based on a questionnaire were selected as the depression group. Each patient in the depression group was matched by age and sex to two individuals without depression, and a total of 3,754 and 7,508 patients constituted the depression and non-depression groups, respectively. Based on the questionnaire, the primary outcome was the presence of DED. Additionally, the chi-square test and interaction test were applied to survey the effect of lifestyle and nutritional factors on DED in the depression and non-depression groups. Results: There were 822 (21.90%) and 958 (12.76%) DED patients in the depression and non-depression groups, respectively, and the incidence of DED was significantly higher in the depression group ( Conclusion: The depression population could be significantly benefited from physical activity, coffee intake and tea intake regarding DED development compared to the general population.

Indexed as

coffeedepressiondry eye diseaseexercisetea

Identifiers

PMID39318592
PMCPMC11420010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.