Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39318552›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2024

Impact of Altered Gut Microbiota on Ketamine-Induced Conditioned Place Preference in Mice.

Chan Li, Chen Zhu, Genghong Tu, Zhijie Chen, Zhixian Mo, Chaohua Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chan Li *School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chen Zhu *The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Genghong Tu *Department of Sports Medicine, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Zhijie ChenSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhixian MoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chaohua LuoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objects: Ketamine is a drug of abuse worldwide and current treatments for ketamine abuse are inadequate. It is an urgent need to develop novel anti-addictive strategy. Since gut microbiota plays a crucial role in drug abuse, the present study investigates the impact and mechanisms of the gut microbiota in addictive behaviors induced by ketamine addiction. Methods: Conditioned place preference (CPP) was employed to assess addiction, followed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing to elucidate alterations in the gut microbiota. Furthermore, qRT-PCR, ELISA, and immunohistochemistry were conducted to evaluate the expression levels of crucial genes and proteins associated with the gut-brain axis. Additionally, we investigated whether ketamine addiction is regulated through the gut microbiota by orally administering antibiotics to establish pseudo-germ-free mice. Results: We found that repeated ketamine administration (20 mg/kg) induced CPP and significantly altered gut microbiota diversity and composition, as revealed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Compared to the control group, ketamine exposure exhibited differences in the relative abundance of 5 microbial families, with 4 ( Conclusion: Our study supports the hypothesis that ketamine-induced CPP is mediated through the gut microbiota. The present study provides new insights into improvement of efficient strategy for addiction treatment.

Indexed as

BDNFGABRA1gut-brain axisgut microbiotaketamine abuse

Identifiers

PMID39318552
PMCPMC11421448

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.