Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39318165›Full record

ArticleObstetrics & gynecology science2024

Creation of neovagina in women with Müllerian agenesis (Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome) using fresh human amnion.

Abdulrahim Gari, Saeed Baradwan, Radiah Iskandarani, Ammar Y Alkhiary, Abdulmalik Abumohssin, Ahmed Abu-Zaid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetrics & gynecology science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Surgical Approaches to Vaginal Agenesis: The Past, Present and Future.Current obstetrics and gynecology reports · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abdulrahim GariDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Saeed BaradwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Radiah IskandaraniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ammar Y AlkhiaryDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmalik AbumohssinDepartment of Radiology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Abu-ZaidDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSeveral graft options can be used to construct a neovagina. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of creating a neovagina using a fresh human amnion in women with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome.

methodsTen patients were analyzed retrospectively. Anatomical success was defined by a postoperative vaginal length ≥5 cm, and a width sufficient to comfortably accommodate the insertion of two fingers. Functional success was achieved when a score of >26.5 was attained on the Arabic validated version of the functional sexual function index (FSFI).

resultsOverall, the mean vaginal length before surgery was 2.15±0.85 cm (range, 1.5-4.5). The mean vaginal length after surgery was 5.5±0.53 cm (range, 5-6), and all patients (n=10) achieved anatomical success. The FSFI score after surgery was 29.2±2.4, and eight patients achieved functional success. The mean operative time and estimated blood loss were 83.5±50.31 minutes (range, 42-210) and 122.0±75.69 mL (range, 20-250), respectively. None of the patients required intraoperative blood transfusion or experienced injury to vital organs. Four patients developed postoperative leukocytosis within 48 hours, and one patient experienced chronic pelvic pain that lasted more than 6 months postoperatively. No major postoperative complications, such as pelvic abscesses, open wounds, chronic vaginal discharge, or reoperation, were reported.

conclusionIn conclusion, surgical dissection of the vesicorectal space and utilization of fresh human amnion to create a neovagina over a vaginal mold are technically feasible and safe, and are linked to favorable anatomical and functional outcomes in MRKH patients with vaginal agenesis.

Indexed as

Absence of vaginaAmnionMullerian aplasiaSaudi ArabiaSexuality

Identifiers

PMID39318165
PMCPMC11581817

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