Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39318065›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2024

Enhanced Differentiation of Amiodarone-Induced Thyrotoxicosis Types Using Semi-Quantitative 99mTc-MIBI Uptake Analysis: A Pilot Study.

Leo Fischer, Neva Girotto, Maja Ilić Tomaš, Martina Mavrinac, Andrica Lekić, Dragana Antončić, Tatjana Bogović Crnčić

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Quantitative Multi-Parameter MRI Evaluation of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis Changes After Dietary Interventions.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leo FischerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
Neva GirottoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
Maja Ilić TomašDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
Martina MavrinacDepartment of Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-6424-2573
Andrica LekićDepartment of Basic Medical Science, Faculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
Dragana AntončićClinical Department of Laboratory Diagnostics, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-8697-3513
Tatjana Bogović CrnčićDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Technetium (99mTc)-labelled Methoxy-2-Isobutylisonitrile (MIBI) is a diagnostic lipophilic cationic radiotracer used to evaluate the cardiac, breast, thyroid, and parathyroid pathology. This study aimed to evaluate the role of MIBI combined with Tc-99m pertechnetate thyroid scintigraphy, thyroid ultrasonography, and measurement of thyrotropin, thyroid hormones, and autoantibodies to subtype amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) and the contribution of semi-quantitative analysis of MIBI uptake. MATERIAL AND METHODS This cross-sectional study included 36 patients with AIT who underwent thyrotropin, thyroid hormone, and autoantibody analysis using chemiluminescent method, ultrasonography, pertechnetate, and MIBI thyroid scintigraphy with semi-quantitative uptake, including calculation of the target-to-background ratio (TBR) with 2 different background regions. The MIBI washout rate (WR) was analyzed in all groups. Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, correlations, and the receiver operating characteristic curve - area under the curve (ROC-AUC). The results were compared with the control group. RESULTS Based on visual and semi-quantitative analyses, patients were successfully categorized into AIT groups (AIT-1, AIT-2 and AIT-3) but the latter method enabled better differentiation of MIBI uptake between all groups. Additionally, ROC-AUC analysis determined cutoff values which enabled discerning between AIT-1 and AIT-2 groups, and AIT-1 and AIT-3 groups. WR showed no significant difference between all AIT groups and controls (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS Visual MIBI analysis enabled differentiation between AIT-1 and 2 groups, but the method was substantially improved with semi-quantitative analysis, especially in defining AIT-3 group. However, multicenter collaboration with larger studies is needed to standardize the method and obtain more accurate and consistent results.

Indexed as

AmiodaroneTechnetium Tc 99m SestamibiThyroid GlandThyrotoxicosisAdultAgedAutoantibodiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRadionuclide ImagingRadiopharmaceuticalsROC CurveAmiodaroneAutoantibodiesRadiopharmaceuticalsTechnetium Tc 99m SestamibiThyroid HormonesThyrotropin

Identifiers

PMID39318065
PMCPMC11441102

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.