Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39317931›Full record

ArticlePneumonia (Nathan Qld.)2024

Relationships between human serum albumin levels and septic shock, in-hospital, and out-of-hospital mortality in elderly patients with pneumonia in different BMI ranges.

Sha Huang, Lanlan Chen, Ning Yang, Jiao Zhang, Yan Wang, Xiaoyan Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pneumonia (Nathan Qld.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sha HuangZigong Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Department of Geriatric, Zigong, China.
Lanlan ChenZigong Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Department of Geriatric, Zigong, China.
Ning YangZigong Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Department of Geriatric, Zigong, China.
Jiao ZhangZigong Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Department of Geriatric, Zigong, China.
Yan WangZigong Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Department of Geriatric, Zigong, China.
Xiaoyan ChenZigong Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Department of Geriatric, Zigong, China. 379531722@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis retrospective cohort identified the association of human serum albumin (HSA) with adverse outcomes (septic shock, in-hospital and out-of-hospital mortality) in elderly hospitalized patients who have community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and specific body mass index (BMI). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis research included hospitalized CAP individuals (≥ 60 years) and was conducted at a teaching hospital in western China. All the patients were categorized into three populations based on two BMI cutoff values (18.5 kg/m

resultsA total of 627 patients were included in the analysis of in-hospital death and septic shock, and 431 patients were included in the analysis of out-of-hospital death. The study showed that 120 elderly patients with CAP (19.14%) died in the hospital, while 141 patients (32.71%) died out of the hospital, and 93 patients (14.83%) developed septic shock. No differences in in-hospital and out-of-hospital mortality were observed for BMI values < 18.5 kg/m

conclusionsHSA levels can predict the risk of in-hospital and out-of-hospital mortality in elderly patients with CAP and normal BMI values. However, HSA cannot predict the risk of septic shock in elderly patients hospitalized with CAP, irrespective of their BMI classification.

Indexed as

Body mass index (BMI)Human serum albumin (HSA)MortalityPneumoniaSeptic shock

Identifiers

PMID39317931
PMCPMC11423505

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