Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39317909›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Open, laparoscopic liver resection and percutaneous thermal ablation in elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: outcomes and therapeutic strategy.

Antonella Delvecchio, Maria Conticchio, Annachiara Casella, Francesca Ratti, Maximiliano Gelli, Ferdinando Massimiliano Anelli, Alexis Laurent, Giulio Cesare Vitali, Paolo Magistri, Emanuele Felli and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Antonella DelvecchioUnit of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Miulli Hospital, Strada Prov. 127 Acquaviva-Santeramo Km.,4, Acquaviva delle Fonti, 70021, Bari, Italy. a.delvecchio@miulli.it.ORCID 0000-0002-7759-4340
Maria ConticchioUnit of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Miulli Hospital, Strada Prov. 127 Acquaviva-Santeramo Km.,4, Acquaviva delle Fonti, 70021, Bari, Italy.
Annachiara CasellaUnit of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Miulli Hospital, Strada Prov. 127 Acquaviva-Santeramo Km.,4, Acquaviva delle Fonti, 70021, Bari, Italy.
Francesca RattiDivision of Hepatobiliary Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Maximiliano GelliDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Institute of Oncology Gustave Roussy, 94800, Villejuif, France.
Ferdinando Massimiliano AnelliDepartment of General Surgery and Liver and Pancreas Transplantation, University Hospital Reina Sofía, 14004, Córdoba, Spain.
Alexis LaurentDepartment of Digestive, Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, and Liver Transplantation, Henri Mondor University Hospital, AP-HP, UPEC University, 94000, Créteil, France.
Giulio Cesare VitaliDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals, 44041, Geneva, Switzerland.
Paolo MagistriUnit of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 42121, Modena, Italy.
Emanuele FelliDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Strasbourg University Hospital, IRCAD, 67000, Strasbourg, France.
Taiga WakabayashiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Strasbourg University Hospital, IRCAD, 67000, Strasbourg, France.
Patrick PessauxDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Strasbourg University Hospital, IRCAD, 67000, Strasbourg, France.
Tullio PiardiDepartment of HBP and Digestive Oncological Surgery, Robert Debré University Hospital, 51092, Reims, France.
Fabrizio Di BenedettoUnit of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 42121, Modena, Italy.
Nicola de'AngelisUnit of Colorectal and Digestive Surgery, DIGEST Department, Beaujon University Hospital (AP-HP), University Paris Cité, 92110, Clichy, France.
Javier Briceño-DelgadoDepartment of General Surgery and Liver and Pancreas Transplantation, University Hospital Reina Sofía, 14004, Córdoba, Spain.
Antonio RampoldiUnit of Interventional Radiology, Niguarda Hospital, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Rene AdamHepatobiliary Centre, Paul Brousse University Hospital, Villejuif, France.
Daniel CherquiHepatobiliary Centre, Paul Brousse University Hospital, Villejuif, France.
Luca AldrighettiDivision of Hepatobiliary Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Riccardo MemeoUnit of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Miulli Hospital, Strada Prov. 127 Acquaviva-Santeramo Km.,4, Acquaviva delle Fonti, 70021, Bari, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver resection and percutaneous thermal ablation (PTA) are considered curative option for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study aims to compare short- and long-term outcomes between open liver resection (OLR), laparoscopic liver resection (LLR), and PTA in elderly patients with single HCC and to define a liver map for therapeutic strategy according to HCC location and size.

methodsA multicenter retrospective study was conducted in 10 European Hospital Center, including 239 consecutive liver resection (OLR and LLR) and PTA in elderly patients ≥ 70 years old with single HCC ≤ 30 mm. Perioperative data and long-term oncological outcomes were collected and compared between groups before and after propensity score matching.

resultsA total of 239 patients were enrolled, distributed as follows: 61 in the ORL group, 88 in the LLR group, and 90 in the PTA group. The hospital stay was longer in OLR and LLR groups compared to the PTA group (6, 5 and 3 days, respectively, p < 0.05). Morbidity was lower in the PTA group compared to the OLR group (11 vs. 26%, respectively, p < 0.05). Overall survival (OS) at 5 years was significantly higher in the OLR and LLR groups compared to the PTA group (82, 81, and 34%, respectively, p < 0.001). Disease-free survival (DFS) at 5 years was also significantly higher in the ORL and LLR groups compared to the PTA group (66, 50 and 20%, respectively, p < 0.001). These results were also confirmed after a propensity score matching analysis between surgery group (OLR and LLR) and the PTA group. PTA was the most used treatment for subcapsular and deep HCC not in contact with vascular structures compared to OLR and LLR.

conclusionPTA in elderly patients ensures a shorter hospital stay and lower morbidity but worst survival compared to liver resection.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatectomyLaparoscopyLiver NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overCatheter AblationFemaleHumansLength of StayMalePropensity ScoreRadiofrequency AblationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeElderly patientsHepatocellular carcinomaLaparoscopic liver resectionOpen liver resectionPercutaneous thermal ablation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.