Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39317894›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2024

Clinical Outcomes of Iris-Supported Phakic Toric Intraocular Lenses in Corneal Ectasia.

Sundas Maqsood, Sara Miraflores Gomez, Samer Hamada, Damian Lake, Zisis Gatzioufas, Mohamed Elalfy

Abstract read
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Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sundas MaqsoodQueen Victoria Hospital, Holtye Rd, East Grinstead, West Sussex, RH19 3DZ, UK.
Sara Miraflores GomezQueen Victoria Hospital, Holtye Rd, East Grinstead, West Sussex, RH19 3DZ, UK.
Samer HamadaQueen Victoria Hospital, Holtye Rd, East Grinstead, West Sussex, RH19 3DZ, UK.
Damian LakeQueen Victoria Hospital, Holtye Rd, East Grinstead, West Sussex, RH19 3DZ, UK.
Zisis GatzioufasQueen Victoria Hospital, Holtye Rd, East Grinstead, West Sussex, RH19 3DZ, UK.
Mohamed ElalfyQueen Victoria Hospital, Holtye Rd, East Grinstead, West Sussex, RH19 3DZ, UK. m.elalfy@nhs.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOur aim was to evaluate the visual and refractive outcomes of iris-fixated phakic toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) for visual rehabilitation in eyes with stable corneal ectasia.

methodsWe conducted a study looking at the clinical outcomes of iris-fixated toric IOLs (Artisan) in 33 eyes of 27 patients diagnosed with mild-to-moderate corneal ectasia at a single center (Queen Victoria Hospital, East Grinstead, UK). The main outcome measures were functional improvement [accuracy of post-operative spherical equivalent (SE), astigmatic correction, topographic parameters, uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuity (UCVA, CDVA)] and safety of the procedure: endothelial cell count and intra- and post-operative complications.

resultsEighteen males and nine females of mean age 38.85 were included in the study with a mean follow-up of 18 months. All patients had ectasia due to keratoconus except one with post-refractive laser ectasia. Twelve patients had crosslinking, eight had intracorneal rings, and eight had previous keratoplasties. Mean pre-operative logMAR UCVA was 0.75 ± 0.35 improving to 0.02 ± 0.17 (p = 0.000). Mean pre-operative logMAR CDVA was 0.16 ± 0.17 improving to 0.02 ± 0.17 (p = 0.000). Mean pre-operative (SE) was - 3.5 ± 3.9 improving to - 2.75 ± 1.39 (p = 0.000) with up to 36-42 months of follow-up. The mean value of endothelial cell density in the overall sample was 2252.54 ± 473.24 cells/mm

conclusionsImplantation of iris-fixated phakic toric IOLs has shown high efficacy and safety in patients with mild-to-moderate astigmatism in corneal ectasia.

Indexed as

Corneal ectasiaKeratoconusToric intraocular lenses

Identifiers

PMID39317894
PMCPMC11493932

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