Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39317843›Full record

ReviewDysphagia2025

Chemotherapy/Radiotherapy-Induced Dysphagia in Head and Neck Tumors: A Challenge for Otolaryngologists in Low- to Middle-Income Countries.

Álvaro Gómez, María Alejandra García-Chabur, Daniel Peñaranda, Antonieta Gómez-Mendoza, Juan Carlos Forero

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Dysphagia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Adjuvant radiotherapy in pT3 glottic squamous cell carcinoma: an unnecessary burden?European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Álvaro GómezOtolaryngology Department, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud - Hospital de San José, Bogotá, Colombia. alvaro.gomez.otorrino@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0372-4381
María Alejandra García-ChaburOtolaryngology Department, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud - Hospital de San José, Bogotá, Colombia.
Daniel PeñarandaOtolaryngology Department, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud - Hospital de San José, Bogotá, Colombia.
Antonieta Gómez-MendozaOtolaryngology Department, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud - Hospital de San José, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1329-9270
Juan Carlos ForeroSurgery Department, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud - Hospital de San José, Bogotá, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck cancer accounts for 2.8% of all cancers and a large proportion of these patients have a locally advanced stage of the disease, for which chemotherapy and radiation therapy are potentially curative treatments. Dysphagia is one of the most common chemoradiotherapy-related side effects in head and neck cancer since it can lead to life-threatening complications. Reports from the current literature suggest better swallowing outcomes with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) compared to three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCT). However, in low-/middle-income countries, multiple healthcare access barriers to 3DCT that may lead to higher rates of chemo/radiotherapy related adverse events. This narrative review provides a comprehensive appraisal of published peer-reviewed data, as well as a description of the clinical practice in an otolaryngology referral center in Colombia, a low-income country.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyDeglutition DisordersHead and Neck NeoplasmsColombiaDeveloping CountriesHumansOtolaryngologistsRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedCancerChemotherapyDysphagiaHead and Neck CancerRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39317843
PMCPMC12145316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.