Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39317509›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Improve Mental Health (Improve-MH) in refugee families using a culturally adapted, general practitioner-delivered psychotherapeutic intervention combined with Triple P Online parenting programme: study protocol of a multicentre randomised controlled trial.

Karim Zagha, Kerstin Konietzny, Christian Brettschneider, Omar Chehadi, Angela Chehadi-Köster, Nino Chikhradze, Nesreen Dababneh, Flora-Marie Hegerath, Lisa Heller, Alessia Dehnen and 14 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Karim ZaghaFaculty of Psychology, Mental Health Research and Treatment Center, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany Karim.Zagha@ruhr-uni-bochum.de.ORCID 0009-0000-9459-3756
Kerstin KonietznyFaculty of Psychology, Mental Health Research and Treatment Center, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Christian BrettschneiderDepartment for Health Economics and Health Services Research, Universitatsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5280-1075
Omar ChehadiDepartment of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Angela Chehadi-KösterDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum Sankt Josef-Hospital, Bochum, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.
Nino ChikhradzeInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine (AM RUB), Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Nesreen DababnehFaculty of Psychology, Mental Health Research and Treatment Center, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Flora-Marie HegerathInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine (AM RUB), Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Lisa HellerFaculty of Psychology, Mental Health Research and Treatment Center, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Alessia DehnenUniversity of Duisburg-Essen Faculty of Medicine, Essen, Germany.
Martina HessbrueggeUniversity of Duisburg-Essen Faculty of Medicine, Essen, Germany.
Jürgen In der SchmittenUniversity of Duisburg-Essen Faculty of Medicine, Essen, Germany.
Hans-Helmut KönigDepartment for Health Economics and Health Services Research, Universitatsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5711-6862
Julia KraskoFaculty of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Robert KumstaFaculty of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Maike LuhmannFaculty of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Karoline LukaschekKlinikum der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Muenchen, Germany.
Juergen MargrafFaculty of Psychology, Mental Health Research and Treatment Center, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Verena PflugFaculty of Psychology, Mental Health Research and Treatment Center, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
David RoesgenKlinikum der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Muenchen, Germany.
Andreas SönnichsenResearch Initiative Health for Austria, Vienna, Austria.
Horst Christian VollmarInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine (AM RUB), Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0117-7188
Jochen GensichenKlinikum der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Muenchen, Germany.
Silvia SchneiderFaculty of Psychology, Mental Health Research and Treatment Center, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGermany and the European Union have experienced successive waves of refugees since 2014, resulting in over 1.6 million arrivals, including families with young children. These vulnerable populations often face xenophobia, discrimination, substandard living conditions and limited healthcare access, contributing to a high prevalence of mental health problems (MHP). Our primary goal is to proactively address MHP in refugee parents and prevent its potential impact on their children through effective early interventions. Using a low-threshold, primary care-based approach, we aim to enhance parenting skills and address parental psychopathology, creating a supportive environment for parents and children. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: In this randomised controlled trial, 188 refugee parents of 6-year-old children or younger who meet the clinical cut-off on the MHP scale will participate. They are randomly assigned to either the experimental psychotherapeutic intervention, delivered by general practitioners (10-week Improve intervention), or treatment as usual, in a ratio of 1:1. The randomisation will be masked only for outcome assessors. Improve includes face-to-face sessions with general practitioners, an interactive online parenting programme (Triple P Online) and regular protocol-based telephone calls by psychologists. Primary outcomes will assess the intervention's effects on parental and child MHP and parenting skills, with secondary outcomes including psychosocial and physical health indicators. Outcomes will be assessed at pre, post and at 3-month and 6-month follow-ups. The study is scheduled to run from February 2019 to July 2025. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The project Improve-MH (application number 602) was approved by the local ethics committee of Ruhr-University of Bochum and is being conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study is also conducted in full accordance with the German Data Protection Act, and the Good Clinical Practice guideline (GCP) and is sensitive to specific ethical considerations. Results will be disseminated at scientific conferences, published in peer-reviewed journals and provided to consumers of healthcare. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: The trial was prospectively registered at the German Clinical Trials Register (Deutsches Register Klinischer Studien, DRKS-ID: DRKS00019072) on 16 March 2020.

Indexed as

ParentingRefugeesChildFemaleGeneral PractitionersGermanyHumansMental DisordersMental HealthMulticenter Studies as TopicParentsPsychotherapyRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicchild protectiongeneral medicine (see internal medicine)mental health

Identifiers

PMID39317509
PMCPMC11423745

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.