Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39317497›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Exploring experiences and coping strategies of the surveillance of indeterminate pulmonary nodules: a qualitative content analysis among participants in the SCAPIS trial.

Ying Dai Ydrefelt, Elisabeth Andersson, Anetta Bolejko

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Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ying Dai YdrefeltDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging and Physiology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Elisabeth AnderssonDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging and Physiology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Anetta BolejkoDepartment of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden anetta.bolejko@med.lu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-2963-1119

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo elucidate experiences and coping strategies among adults in the surveillance of indeterminate pulmonary nodules detected with CT in the population-based Swedish CardioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS).

designA qualitative study of conventional content analysis. SETTINGS: The study was conducted at a university hospital in a southern region of Sweden. The SCAPIS setting is similar to the first round of a population-based lung cancer screening programme.

participantsParticipants in SCAPIS who had experienced psychosocial consequences of the surveillance were eligible. Participants of both genders, current, former and non-smokers and of different follow-ups in the surveillance were included. Face-to-face semi-structured interviews with 19 participants were performed using an interview guide with open-ended questions. The participants were aged 56-68 years. Nine were women, 6 and 13 were non-smokers and smokers or former smokers, respectively, and all participants had undergone at least one follow-up of the lungs in the surveillance programme.

resultsThe results depicted an emotional and mental journey for the participants from being distressed when informed about the need of surveillance, and realising their risks of getting sick if they did not take care of their own health, to eventually gathering the strength to cope with the situation, so the surveillance was finally valued with trust and satisfaction. The experiences and coping strategies in the surveillance programme developed a revelation of the value of health consciousness among the participants.

conclusionThe study results demonstrated that a surveillance programme of pulmonary nodules might develop health consciousness among people. Still, some individuals might experience psychosocial consequences of the surveillance of indeterminate nodules. Therefore, healthcare professionals should be facilitated to perform person-centred communication to support individuals under surveillance. Preventive care to engage individuals as partners in the management of their own health should receive more attention and needs to be explored.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalLung NeoplasmsQualitative ResearchAgedCoping SkillsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Pulmonary NodulesSolitary Pulmonary NoduleSwedenTomography, X-Ray Computedethics (see medical ethics)healthhealth educationlung diseasesmass screeningpublic health

Identifiers

PMID39317497
PMCPMC11429254

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.