Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39317242›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2024

Differences in Depressive Symptom Profile by Age Group in Koreans With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From Nationwide General Population Surveys.

Jimin Lee, Byung-Soo Kim, Seong-Jin Cho, Jun-Young Lee, Jee Eun Park, Su Jeong Seong, Sung Man Chang

Abstract read
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Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jimin LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Soo KimDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Jin ChoDepartment of Psychiatry, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Young LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jee Eun ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Su Jeong SeongDepartment of Psychiatry, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung Man ChangDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Research Foundation of the Korean Neuropsychiatric Association
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigated to what extent a range of depressive symptoms was differentially present depending on age group in Korean population.

methodsData was pooled from five nationally representative surveys in which 29,418 respondents aged at least 18 years were interviewed face-to-face using the Korean version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. A total of 691 (2.1%) respondents were found to have had at least 1 episode of major depressive disorder (MDD) within the last 12 months. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify the association between age groups (18-39 years, 40-59 years, and 60 years or older) and 26 depressive symptoms among the respondents with MDD.

resultsAssociations were observed between somatic symptoms-including insomnia, awakening 2 h earlier-and cognitive symptoms such as feelings of guilt, thoughts of death, and suicidal ideation with the older age group. Whereas, atypical depressive symptoms such as increased appetite, weight gain, and hypersomnia were associated with the younger age group. When adjusted for sociodemographic factors, symptoms such as depressed mood, awakening 2 h earlier, and feeling guilty in the older age group, and hypersomnia, psychomotor retardation, and worse in the morning in the younger age group still remained statistically significant. Furthermore, fatigue and decreased libido were newly associated with the younger age group.

conclusionThe findings of this study revealed distinct patterns of symptomatology in MDD based on age groups. These differences should be considered owing to their potential relevance to treatment response and prognosis in the clinical setting.

Indexed as

Age groupsDepressive symptomsEpidemiologyKoreaMajor depressive disorder

Identifiers

PMID39317242
PMCPMC11421913

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