Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39316894›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2024

Primary signet-ring cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder ‒ A rare bladder tumor.

Xin Hong, Tian Wang, Qing Liu, Jianlong Bi, Hui Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xin HongDepartment of Urology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China. Electronic address: hongxin@pkuih.edu.cn.
Tian WangDepartment of Urology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qing LiuDepartment of Urology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianlong BiDepartment of Emergency, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Urology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPrimary Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma (SRCC) of the bladder accounts for only 1%‒4% of all bladder malignancies. To date, few studies have been conducted to investigate the characteristics of SRCC. This study aimed to investigate the clinical features and treatments of SRCC and explore the independent risk factors of survival in SRCC patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on 32 eligible patients. The survival rate was calculated with the Kaplan-Meier method, and the COX proportional hazards model was used to investigate the independent risk factors of prognosis.

resultsIn the present study, the 1-year and 2-year survival rates of SRCC patients were 53.1% and 9.4%, respectively. The TNM stage, tumor differentiation, and metastasis after treatment were risk factors for the prognosis of SRCC patients (p < 0.05), while surgical treatment, chemotherapy, and positive GATA3 expression were protective for prognosis (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that GATA3 was an independent protective factor for prognosis (p < 0.05), and T-stage was an independent risk factor (p < 0.05).

conclusionsPrimary SRCC of the bladder is highly malignant and has a poor prognosis. Its clinical and imaging findings are usually non-specific. Early radical cystectomy and postoperative adjuvant systemic chemotherapy are helpful to improve the survival rate. T-stage is an independent risk factor for survival, and positive GATA3 expression is protective for primary SRCC of the bladder.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Signet Ring CellUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival RateBladder adenocarcinomaGATA3Independent risk factorMortalityPrimary signet-ring cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39316894
PMCPMC11462279

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.