Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39316313›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2024

Survival implications of postoperative restricted diffusion in high-grade glioma and limitations of intraoperative MRI detection.

Daniel M Aaronson, Brandon Laing, Ishan Singhal, Timothy F Boerger, Ryan T Beck, Wade M Mueller, Max O Krucoff

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Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel M AaronsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, 9200 W Wisconsin Ave, Wauwatosa, WI, 53226, USA.
Brandon LaingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, 9200 W Wisconsin Ave, Wauwatosa, WI, 53226, USA.
Ishan SinghalMedical College of Wisconsin, 8701 W Watertown Plank Rd, Wauwatosa, WI, 53226, USA.
Timothy F BoergerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, 9200 W Wisconsin Ave, Wauwatosa, WI, 53226, USA.
Ryan T BeckDepartment of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, 9200 W Wisconsin Ave, Wauwatosa, WI, 53226, USA.
Wade M MuellerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, 9200 W Wisconsin Ave, Wauwatosa, WI, 53226, USA.
Max O KrucoffDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, 9200 W Wisconsin Ave, Wauwatosa, WI, 53226, USA. maxkrucoff@mcw.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHere we assess whether the volume of cerebral ischemia induced during glioma surgery may negatively impact survival independently of neurological function. We also evaluate the sensitivity of intraoperative MRI (iMRI) in detecting cerebral ischemia during surgery.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 361 cranial surgeries that used a 3 Tesla iMRI. 165 patients met all inclusion criteria and were included in the final analysis. Diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) obtained during iMRI was compared to postoperative DWI obtained within 7 days of the operation in cases where no further resection occurred after the iMRI.

results42 of 165 patients (25%) showed at least some evidence of restricted diffusion on postoperative (poMRI). 37 of these 42 (88%) cases lacked evidence of restricted diffusion on iMRI, meaning iMRI had a false-negative rate of 88% and a sensitivity of 12% in assessing the extent of ischemic brain after surgery. In high-grade gliomas, the volume of restricted diffusion on poMRI was predictive of overall survival, independent of new functional deficits acquired during surgery (p = 0.011).

conclusionThis study presents the largest case series to date analyzing the sensitivity of iMRI in detecting surgical ischemia. In high-grade gliomas, increased volume of ischemia correlated with worsening median overall survival (OS) irrespective of postoperative neurologic deficits. Future work will focus on improving intraoperative detection of ischemia during the hyperacute phase when interventions such as blood pressure modulation or direct application of vasodilator agents may be effective.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingGliomaAdultAgedBrain IschemiaFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, IntraoperativeNeoplasm GradingNeurosurgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesDiffusion weighted imagingGlioblastomaIntraoperative MRIIschemia

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.