ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2025
Factors Influencing Adherence to Phototherapy in Patients With Psoriasis: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Recent advances in polymer-based drug delivery systems for atopic dermatitis: enhancing therapeutic efficacy and outcomes.Materials today. Bio · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsAssess the level of adherence to phototherapy and determine what factors influence it.
designCross-sectional.
methodsThis study included a convenience sampling of 72 patients with psoriasis undergoing phototherapy. Data were collected through a self-reported questionnaire with sociodemographic variables, the Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Short Form Health Survey and the Dermatology Life Quality Index. Adherence to the treatment and its ending was measured through a session record.
resultsA small percentage of the participants demonstrated adequate adherence, and nearly half of them had low adherence. The factors statistically significant and with a negative impact on adherence were as follows: having a partner, experiencing anxiety or depression or using public transportation to get to the hospital. The probability of not adhering to the treatment increased when: patients found it difficult to attend therapy; perceiving their mental and physical health as being worse; experiencing anxiety or depression; having a diagnosed mental illness; being a man; or having had the sickness for an extended period of time.
conclusionThis study determined the level of adherence to phototherapy and advanced our understanding of this variable. Women exhibited higher levels of adherence compared to men, although they reported worse perceived mental and physical health, and the disease had a higher impact on their life. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: Informing phototherapy nurses on the factors that impact treatment adherence may help to increase the treatment compliance, which may improve psoriasis patients' clinical symptoms. IMPACT: Increase the body of knowledge about the treatment that phototherapy nurses administer. REPORTING
methodSTORBE guidelines. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution.
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