Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39315696›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2024

p53-dependent crosstalk between DNA replication integrity and redox metabolism mediated through a NRF2-PARP1 axis.

Gamal Ahmed Elfar, Obed Aning, Tsz Wai Ngai, Pearlyn Yeo, Joel Wai Kit Chan, Shang Hong Sim, Leonard Goh, Ju Yuan, Cheryl Zi Jin Phua, Joanna Zhen Zhen Yeo and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Gamal Ahmed ElfarNUS Department of Pathology, National University of Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Singapore.
Obed AningNUS Department of Pathology, National University of Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Singapore.
Tsz Wai NgaiNUS Department of Pathology, National University of Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Singapore.
Pearlyn YeoNUS Department of Pathology, National University of Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Singapore.
Joel Wai Kit ChanInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
Shang Hong SimInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
Leonard GohNUS Department of Pathology, National University of Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Singapore.
Ju YuanGenome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
Cheryl Zi Jin PhuaGenome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
Joanna Zhen Zhen YeoGenome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
Shi Ya MakBioprocessing Technology Institute (BTI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
Brian Kim Poh GohDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore and National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Pierce Kah-Hoe ChowDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore and National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Wai Leong TamGenome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
Ying Swan HoBioprocessing Technology Institute (BTI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
Chit Fang CheokNUS Department of Pathology, National University of Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-8242-3995

Funding

NUS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms underlying p53-mediated protection of the replicating genome remain elusive, despite the quintessential role of p53 in maintaining genomic stability. Here, we uncover an unexpected function of p53 in curbing replication stress by limiting PARP1 activity and preventing the unscheduled degradation of deprotected stalled forks. We searched for p53-dependent factors and elucidated RRM2B as a prime factor. Deficiency in p53/RRM2B results in the activation of an NRF2 antioxidant transcriptional program, with a concomitant elevation in basal PARylation in cells. Dissecting the consequences of p53/RRM2B loss revealed a crosstalk between redox metabolism and genome integrity that is negotiated through a hitherto undescribed NRF2-PARP1 axis, and pinpoint G6PD as a primary oxidative stress-induced NRF2 target and activator of basal PARylation. This study elucidates how loss of p53 could be destabilizing for the replicating genome and, importantly, describes an unanticipated crosstalk between redox metabolism, PARP1 and p53 tumor suppressor pathway that is broadly relevant in cancers and can be leveraged therapeutically.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidation-ReductionPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Tumor Suppressor Protein p53AnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorGenomic InstabilityHumansMiceOxidative StressRibonucleotide ReductasesSignal TransductionCell Cycle ProteinsNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2PARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Ribonucleotide ReductasesRRM2B protein, humanTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID39315696
PMCPMC11551750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.