Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39315602›Full record

ArticleMicrobial biotechnology2024

Degradation of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics by wastewater bacteria engineered via conjugation.

Aaron Yip, Owen D McArthur, Kalista C Ho, Marc G Aucoin, Brian P Ingalls

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial biotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Bite-sized solutions.Nature biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aaron YipDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4442-0432
Owen D McArthurDepartment of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0004-5328-0736
Kalista C HoDepartment of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0005-9061-6910
Marc G AucoinDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9393-5558
Brian P IngallsDepartment of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2118-3881

Funding

Ken O'Driscoll Graduate Scholarship in Polymer Engineering/Science,Murray Moo Young Biochemical Engineering ScholarshipNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada 03826-2018Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada 355513-2017Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada CGS-D
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wastewater treatment plants are one of the major pathways for microplastics to enter the environment. In general, microplastics are contaminants of global concern that pose risks to ecosystems and human health. Here, we present a proof-of-concept for reduction of microplastic pollution emitted from wastewater treatment plants: delivery of recombinant DNA to bacteria in wastewater to enable degradation of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Using a broad-host-range conjugative plasmid, we enabled various bacterial species from a municipal wastewater sample to express FAST-PETase, which was released into the extracellular environment. We found that FAST-PETase purified from some transconjugant isolates could degrade about 40% of a 0.25 mm thick commercial PET film within 4 days at 50°C. We then demonstrated partial degradation of a post-consumer PET product over 5-7 days by exposure to conditioned media from isolates. These results have broad implications for addressing the global plastic pollution problem by enabling environmental bacteria to degrade PET.

Indexed as

BacteriaBiodegradation, EnvironmentalPolyethylene TerephthalatesWastewaterConjugation, GeneticPlasmidsWater Pollutants, ChemicalPolyethylene TerephthalatesWastewaterWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID39315602
PMCPMC11420662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.