Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39315564›Full record

ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2025

Co-designing a Vaping Cessation Program for Australian Young Adults: A Conceptual Model.

Nicola Rahman, Bernadette Sebar, Ernesta Sofija

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nicola RahmanPhD Candidate, School of Medicine and Dentistry (Public Health), Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4212-9120
Bernadette SebarDiscipline Lead, Public Health, School of Medicine and Dentistry (Public Health), Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
Ernesta SofijaSenior Lecturer in Public Health and Health Promotion, School of Medicine and Dentistry (Public Health), Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4761-9762

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAustralian young adults (YA) report difficulties in quitting vaping. This study sought to understand what a vaping cessation program should look like from the perspective of current and former vapers, and professionals/experts involved in this health space, to inform the development of a conceptual model. AIMS AND

methodsData collection was informed by Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) using co-design methodology to explore vaping cessation. Interactive workshops and semi-structured interviews were held online between March 2023 and January 2024, with data from participants' narratives and written materials thematically analyzed.

resultsYAs (18-24 years) identifying as current or former vapers (n = 15) and health professionals/experts'(n = 13) insights informed the model framework, incorporating three main elements based on environmental, personal, and behavioral factors shaping vaping cessation. Four design considerations were identified; the program needs to be affordable, accessible, appropriate, and adaptable. YAs expressed a strong preference to share their quitting journey with peers, endorsing a digital forum providing a hybrid framework of support.

conclusionsVaping cessation is nuanced and complex requiring a multi-faceted approach targeted to the specific needs of the young adult population. IMPLICATIONS: The findings can be used to inform the development of a vaping cessation program tailored to YA in Australia and other similar contexts. YA perceived sharing the quitting journey and being inspired by the lived experience of others as critical components for successful vaping cessation. SCT is demonstrated to be a valuable behavior change framework for understanding vaping cessation and should be considered in future research on intervention development.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationVapingAdolescentAdultAustraliaElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansMaleProgram DevelopmentYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39315564
PMCPMC11847777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.