Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39315524›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2024

Group-based medical mistrust in genomic medicine: Associations with patient and provider perceptions of a specialty clinical encounter.

Frank Angelo, Margaret Waltz, Haoyang Yan, Jonathan S Berg, Ann Katherine M Foreman, Julianne O'Daniel, Christine Rini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Frank AngeloDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Margaret WaltzDepartment of Social Medicine and Center for Bioethics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Haoyang YanDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Jonathan S BergDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Ann Katherine M ForemanDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Julianne O'DanielDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Christine RiniDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, IL. Electronic address: christine.rini@northwestern.edu.

Funding

North Carolina Clinical Genomic Evaluation by Next-gen Exome Sequencing 2U01HG006487 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BERG, JONATHAN S, POWELL, BRADFORD C. · 2012 to 2021
$22.7M
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006487
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInvestigating associations between group-based medical mistrust (GBMM) and perceptions of patient-provider encounters can identify one mechanism through which GBMM may influence health outcomes and serve as a barrier to equitable health care. This study investigated associations between GBMM reported by caregivers of children with a possible genetic condition and caregivers' and providers' perceptions of a specialty care appointment discussing diagnostic plans.

methodsCaregivers (N = 177) completed the GBMM scale and other measures before their child's initial specialty clinic visit. After the visit, caregivers reported their perceptions of the visit, including patient centeredness and satisfaction with care. Providers (N = 6) reported their perceptions of patient engagement.

resultsMultivariable linear regression showed that higher caregiver GBMM was associated with caregivers' lower satisfaction with care (P < .01) and more negative perceptions of every domain of patient centeredness (P = .001-.04). Multilevel modeling showed that higher caregiver GBMM was associated with more negative provider perceptions of caregivers' preparedness to participate in care (P = .03), likely treatment compliance (P = .03), and relevance of questions asked during visit (P = .04).

conclusionOur findings extend evidence for detrimental effects of GBMM on patient satisfaction to caregivers of pediatric patients and offer new evidence for associations with health care providers' perceptions of caregivers' engagement with care.

Indexed as

CaregiversTrustAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenomicsHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient-Centered CarePatient SatisfactionPhysician-Patient RelationsSurveys and QuestionnairesGenomicsGroup-based medical mistrustPatient-provider communicationPatient satisfactionPediatric

Identifiers

PMID39315524
PMCPMC11625609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.