Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39315233›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Tropical peat soil changes across successive oil palm generations in Sarawak, Malaysia.

Jicqueline Ratai, Christopher Boon Sung Teh, Ngai Paing Tan, Hasmah Mohidin, Kah Joo Goh, Faustina Elfrida Sangok, Lulie Melling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jicqueline RataiSarawak Tropical Peat Research Institute, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia.
Christopher Boon Sung TehFaculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Ngai Paing TanFaculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Hasmah MohidinFaculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Kampus Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia.
Kah Joo GohAdvanced Agriecological Research Sdn. Bhd., Kota Damansara, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Faustina Elfrida SangokSarawak Tropical Peat Research Institute, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia.
Lulie MellingSarawak Tropical Peat Research Institute, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oil palm is commonly replanted once reaching the end of its productive lifespan. This cyclical planting practice in oil palm plantations could have long-term implications for the humification and properties of tropical peat soil. This study aimed to investigate the changes observed across successive generations of oil palm plantations in Sarawak, Malaysia. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) was applied to examine the quality of the Soil Organic Matter (SOM), specifically the functional groups, humification index, Hydrophobicity Index (HI), and Degree of Degradation (DDI). Overall, the peat humification trend was in the order of 2nd Gen > Forest >1st Gen. The higher presence of recalcitrant compounds of lignin in the soil was attributed to the higher HI and lower DDI in the 2nd Gen. The relationship between the Pyrophosphate Solubility Index (PSI) and the humification index further revealed a significant increase in the relative abundance of humic substances with the maturity of degraded organic matter. These findings suggest a notable transition, implicating a shift towards a more stable form of SOM over the long-term utilization of tropical peatland for oil palm plantations. This is characterised by a significant increase in the relative abundance of aromatic, phenolic, and carboxylic functional groups. The study also highlights the need for further research on the linkage between these changes and greenhouse gas emissions to enhance our understanding of the long-term biogeochemical cycle of oil palm on tropical peatlands.

Indexed as

HumificationOil palmPhysicochemical propertiesSOM qualityTropical peat soil

Identifiers

PMID39315233
PMCPMC11417167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.