Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39315079›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2024

Observations on the efficacy of edaravone dexborneol in preventing post-stroke depression and its inflammatory mechanism: a prospective, randomized, control trial.

Mingyuan Xu, Lan Li, Bu Xu, Shanfang Yuan, Qin Zheng, Wenjun Sun

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 6 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mingyuan XuDepartment of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Lan LiCangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine, Cangzhou, China.
Bu XuDepartment of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Shanfang YuanDepartment of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Qin ZhengDepartment of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Wenjun SunDepartment of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to observe the effect of edaravone dexborneol (EDB) on the incidence of early post-stroke depression (PSD) and explore its inflammatory mechanisms. Methods: A prospective, randomized controlled study was conducted from January 2022 to June 2023, involving patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) at the Neurology Department of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The control group received routine treatment, while the experimental group received routine combined EDB treatment. The main outcome measures included PSD incidence, Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) scores on days 14 and 30, and inflammatory factor levels on day 14. Results: A total of 93 patients were included in the study, 51 in the experimental group and 42 in the control group. On day 14, the PSD incidence was 13.7% in the experimental group, lower than 31.0% in the control group (95%CI 0.127-0.996; Conclusion: EDB could reduce the incidence of early PSD, reduce pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, and elevate anti-inflammatory cytokine levels, which was possibly related to the anti-inflammatory mechanism of EDB. Clinical trial registration: http://www.chictr.org.cn/, identifier [ChiCTR2300067750].

Indexed as

cytokineedaravone dexborneolincidence rateinflammationpost-stroke depression

Identifiers

PMID39315079
PMCPMC11417031

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.